LAMP学习笔记
最近为LM开发开放API,LM的环境是基于LAMP搭建。正好在开发过程中熟悉一下。笔记比较碎,姑且作为一个归档查询。
[*]mysql 启动|停止|重启|的正确方法:
/etc/init.d/mysql start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload
[*]mysql 备份命令:
mysqldump -uroot -ppsw database | gzip > bk.gz
[*]mysql 从备份恢复:
gunzip < bk.gz | mysql -uroot -ppsw dbname
http://www.iyunv.com/ylqmf/archive/2012/02/23/2365410.html
[*]mysql 目录空间不足的解决方法:
先停止mysql:
/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
移动数据:
mv /var/lib/mysql/* /home/mysql/
创建软连接:
ln -s /home/mysql/ /var/lib/mysql/
或者mount操作:
mount -B /home/mysql/ /var/lib/mysql/
启动mysql:
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
[*]BIT的一个校内源,速度很快,10MB基本能跑满:
#
# deb cdrom:/ dists/precise/main/binary-i386/
# deb cdrom:/ dists/precise/restricted/binary-i386/
# deb cdrom:/ precise main restricted
#deb cdrom:/ dists/precise/main/binary-i386/
#deb cdrom:/ dists/precise/restricted/binary-i386/
#deb cdrom:/ precise main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Ubuntu's
## 'extras' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
# deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
# deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
[*]Zend Debugger 下载地址 http://www.zendstudio.net/archives/new-zend-debugger-packages-released/(PHP 5.3必须用这个)。根据其中的readme文件配置。使用php -m可以查看加载信息。
[*]禁止显示网站文件夹目录列表:在该目录下新建一个.htaccess文件,然后填写
Options All -Indexes
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