zabbix- LNMP安装
例如:
mysql 安装目录 /usr/local/mysq as mysql
php 安装目录 /usr/local/php as php
nginx 安装目录 /usr/local/nginx as nginx
1、安装php
yum install gcc make gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel -y
wget http://php.net/get/php-5.4.42.tar.gz/from/a/mirror
tar -xzvf php-5.5.24.gz
cd php-5.5.24
./configure --prefix=/php --with-config-file-path=/php/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl--enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/phpphppic --with-png-dir=/php/phppic --with-freetype-dir=/php/phppic --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/php/phppic --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/php/phppic --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysqli=/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql=/mysql/ --enable-bcmath--enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm
cp/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cpphp-5.5.24/php.ini-development/php/lib/php.ini
编辑 php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 16M
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone PRC
2、mysql 安装
wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.20-linux-glibc2.5-i686.tar.gz
#groupadd mysql
#useradd -g mysql mysql tar mysql.tar.gz -C /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /usl/local/mysql
初始化数据库
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
修改配置文件
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# cp my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql
# vi /etc/my.cnf
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中添加：
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
server_id = 1
启动mySQL服务
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#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin
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#service mysqld start
登陆MySQL并且删除空用户
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mysql> SELECT user,host,password FROM mysql.user;
+------+-----------+----------+
| user | host | password |
+------+-----------+----------+
| root | localhost | |
| root | 10-4-5-9| |
| root | 127.0.0.1 | |
| root | ::1 | |
| | localhost | |
| | 10-4-5-9| |
+------+-----------+----------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> UPDATE mysql.user set password = PASSWORD('gechong') WHERE user = 'root';
mysql> DROP USER ''@localhost;
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
3、安装niginx
tar -xzvf nginx-1.7.11.tar.gz
tar -xzvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
tar -xzvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar -xzvf openssl-1.0.2a.tar.gz
tar -xzvf openssl-1.0.2a.tar.gz
yum install gcc mhash zlib-devel
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure && make && make install
cd ../openssl-1.0.2a
./config && make && make install
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
cd ../pcre-8.35
./configure && make && make install
groupadd nginx
useradd -g nginx nginx
cd ../nginx.nginx-1.7.11
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/--with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2a --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=../pcre-8.35 --user=nginx --group=nginx
make && make install
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
cp nginx.conf nginx.confback
nginx 配置==
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/local/nginx/web;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_indexindex.php;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
4、zabbix 安装
下载所需要版本 http://www.zabbix.com/download.php
./configure --prefix=/mydatas/monitor/zabbix/monitor/ --enable-server --enable-agent--with-mysql=/mysql/bin/mysql_config--with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
make
make install
配置zabbix
创建用户
为了安全考虑zabbix只使用普通用户运行，假如你当前用户叫ttlsa，那么你运行他，他便使用ttlsa身份运行。但是如果你在root环境下运行zabbix，那么zabbix将会主动使用zabbix用户来运行。但是如果你的系统没有名叫zabbix的用户，你需要创建一个用户，如下：
# groupadd zabbix
# useradd -g zabbix zabbix
4.1 初始化数据库
mysql -uroot -p rootpass
mysql> create database zabbix default charset utf8;
mysql> quit;
mysql -uroot -pttlsapwd zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uroot -pttlsapwd zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uroot -ppttlsapwd zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
4.2 配置zabbix
配置zabbix_server配置文件,zabbix源码目录下
vim /zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=root
DBPassword=rootpass
DBPort=3306
4.3 启动zabbix server
# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server
默认端口10051
4.4客户端安装配置
4.41下载安装客户端
所有版本下载地址：http://www.zabbix.com/download.php，可以直接下载已经编译好的二进制文件，或者也可以源码安装
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ --enable-agent
# make
# make install
# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=127.0.0.1
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server
其中Server和ServerActive都指定zabbixserver的IP地址，不同的是，前者是被动后者是主动。也就是说Server这个配置是用来允许127.0.0.1这个ip来我这取数据。而serverActive的127.0.0.1的意思是，客户端主动提交数据给他
4.42 zabbix客户端启动
/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd
5、zabbix管理网站配置
cp -rp zabbix/php/* /nginx/html#复制zabbix 源码中的php文件到 nginx的站点文件下；、
启动nginx server
6、ie中浏览web_ip/
7、根据提示安装，zabbix
最后一步遇到 提示zabbix.conf.php 无效时；
点击 “Save configuation file", 将下载的文件zabbix.conf.php， 拷贝到服务器的目录/nginx/conf/zabbix.conf.php去
然后点击" Retry" 就不会有Fail了。
点击“Finish" 完成安装
8、登陆 默认admin pass：zabbix
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