基于LNMP搭建Discuz!论坛,并配置nginx,php
下面我们基于LNMP来搭建一个Discuz!论坛一、安装Discuz!
1、新建目录来存放网页等
# mkdir /data/www
# cd /data/www
# wget http://download.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/3.2/Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zip //下载最新版本的Discuz!
# unzip Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zip //解压
# ls
Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zipreadmeuploadutility
2、程序文件会放于upload下,所以全部移到www目录下,并且删除多余的文件。
# mv upload/* ./
# ls
admin.phpconnect.php favicon.icoinstall readme templateutility
api cp.php forum.php member.phprobots.txtuc_client
api.php crossdomain.xml group.php misc.php search.phpuc_server
archiver data home.php plugin.phpsource upload
config Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zipindex.php portal.phpstatic userapp.php
# rm -rf readme/ utility/ upload/ Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zip
3、修nginx的主配置文件,虚拟主机单独放于一个文件中
# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
'$host "$request_uri" $status'
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
include vhosts/*.conf; //添加该行,并剪切出虚拟主机配置
}
在主配置文件末尾加上include vhosts/*.conf;并且剪切出下面的内容作为虚拟主机的配置文件,单独放于 /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts文件下中
# mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts
# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts
# vim default.conf //写入下面的内容
server
{
listen 80 default;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /tmp/1233/;
deny all;
}
# mkdir /tmp/1233
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t //检查nginx是否配置错误
# /etc/init.d/nginx reload //重新加载nginx
因为vhosts目录下自带了默认的虚拟主机配置文件,访问时候会自动跳转到默认的虚拟主机,为了安全起见我们禁止所有的访问,使其访问我们自己设置的网页。添加default,表示默认主机;路径修改为空目录/tmp/1233/;deny all表示禁止所有访问,会报403错误。
测试下:# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 www.baidu.com
结果如下图所示:
4、新建虚拟主机
如果我们有一个新的网站,则需新建一个虚拟主机
# vim test.conf
server
{
listen 80;
server_name test.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/www;
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
重新加载nginx服务
# /etc/init.d/nginx reload
测试;curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com -I
页:
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