采用解决方案包自动修改sharepoint站点的web.config参数
每次修改配置sharepoint站点的web.config参数很是繁琐，如果有多个web前段，比如：有3台web端部署做了NLB，每次部署安装的需要部署3台前段。不但麻烦，而且一旦一台少部署了些参数就会出现访问错误。最近想用代码实现自动部署修改，查询了MSDN，原来有SPWebApplication对象。采用自己的XML文件进行解析，并用在Feature上添加事件接收器。如下图：
1、自定义的XML定义如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<!-- 应用程序集 -->
<compilation>
<assemblies>
<add assembly="TCL.EP.WebServices, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=3eacd9f89e4e2d7c" />
<add assembly="TCL.EP.GPortal.UI, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=bb2d8d9d97c5e2f1" />
<add assembly="TCL.EP.SPCommon, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=99579db435012b8e" />
<add assembly="AspNetPager, Version=7.4.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=fb0a0fe055d40fd4" />
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<!-- 应用程序集 -->
</system.web>
<appSettings>
<add key="DocsiteUrl" value="http://moss:8002" />
<add key="DocwebUrl" value="" />
</appSettings>
<!-- 数据库连接字符串-->
<connectionStrings>
<add name="strConn" connectionString="Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=false;User Id=sa;Password=Passw0rd!" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<!-- 数据库连接字符串-->
</configuration>
2、事件接收器代码如下：
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using Microsoft.SharePoint;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.Security;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
//***************************************************************************************
//编制人:忘忧草
//编制时间：2013-5-24
//编制作用：修改web.config的Feature
//编制单位：XXX
//***************************************************************************************
namespace TCL.EP.WebConfigFeature.Features.Feature_WebConfig
{
/// <summary>
/// 此类用于处理在激活、停用、安装、卸载和升级功能的过程中引发的事件。
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// 附加到此类的 GUID 可能会在打包期间使用，不应进行修改。
/// </remarks>
public class Feature_WebConfigEventReceiver : SPFeatureReceiver
{
private const string SPWebConfigModificationOwner = "OwnerName";
#region//事件
#region// 取消对以下方法的注释，以便处理激活某个功能后引发的事件。
public override void FeatureActivated(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
{
string name, xpath, value;
SPWebApplication webApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;
#region ..: appSettings :..
//解析xml
//*********************************************************
//读取XML文件
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
//加载XML文件
doc.Load("TCL.EP.WebConfig.xml");
#region//如果不为空
if (doc != null)
{
//**********************************************************
#region//解析:应用程序集assembly
XmlNodeList assemblyNodesList = doc.SelectNodes("/configuration/system.web/compilation/assemblies/add");
//循环
//
if (assemblyNodesList.Count > 0)
{
foreach (XmlNode assemblyNode in assemblyNodesList)
{
//name
name = string.Format("add[@assembly='{0}']", assemblyNode.Attributes["assembly"]== null ? string.Empty :
assemblyNode.Attributes["assembly"].Value);
//xpath
xpath = "configuration/system.web/compilation/assemblies";
//value
value = string.Format("<add assembly='{0}'/>", assemblyNode.Attributes["assembly"] == null ? string.Empty :
assemblyNode.Attributes["assembly"].Value);
//modify
ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
}
}
#endregion
#region//解析:appSettings
XmlNodeList appSettingNodesList = doc.SelectNodes("/configuration/appSettings/add");
//foreach
if (appSettingNodesList.Count > 0)
{
foreach (XmlNode appSettingNode in appSettingNodesList)
{
//name
name = string.Format("add[@key='{0}']", appSettingNode.Attributes["key"] == null ? string.Empty :
appSettingNode.Attributes["key"].Value);
//xpath
xpath = "configuration/appSettings";
//value
value = string.Format("<add key='{0}' value='{1}' />", appSettingNode.Attributes["key"] == null ? string.Empty :
appSettingNode.Attributes["key"].Value, appSettingNode.Attributes["value"] == null ? string.Empty :
appSettingNode.Attributes["value"].Value);
//
ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
}
}
#endregion
#region//解析：connectionStrings
XmlNodeList connNodesList = doc.SelectNodes("/configuration/connectionStrings/add");
//循环
if (connNodesList.Count > 0)
{
foreach (XmlNode connNode in connNodesList)
{
//name
name = string.Format("add[@name='{0}']", connNode.Attributes["name"] == null ? string.Empty :
connNode.Attributes["name"].Value);
//xpath
xpath = "configuration/connectionStrings";
//value
value = string.Format("<add name='{0}' connectionString='{1}' providerName='System.Data.SqlClient' />", connNode.Attributes["name"] == null ? string.Empty :
connNode.Attributes["name"].Value, connNode.Attributes["connectionString"] == null ? string.Empty :
connNode.Attributes["connectionString"].Value);
//modify
ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
}
}
#endregion
}
#endregion
// //此处的@后面的值必须与value里的标识对应，不然RemoveAllModifications无法移除
////发现name与value要对应，不然不会移除，如key对应key ，name对应name
//name = "add[@assembly='AspNetPager, Version=7.4.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=fb0a0fe055d40fd4']";
//xpath = "configuration/system.web/compilation/assemblies";
//value = "<add assembly='AspNetPager, Version=7.4.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=fb0a0fe055d40fd4' />";
//ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
//name = "add[@key='TrustedGroup']";
//xpath = "configuration/appSettings";
//value = "<add key='TrustedGroup' value='Trusted' />";
//ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
//name = "add[@key='KeyName']";
//xpath = "configuration/appSettings";
//value = "<add key='KeyName' value='Value' />";
//ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
////增加数据库连接
//name = "add[@key='KeyName']";
//xpath = "configuration/appSettings";
//value = "<add key='KeyName' value='Value' />";
//ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
////数据库连接字符串
//name = "add[@name='strConn']";
//xpath = "configuration/connectionStrings";
//value = "<add name='strConn' connectionString='Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=false;User Id=sa;Password=Passw0rd!' providerName='System.Data.SqlClient' />";
//ModifyWebConfig(webApp, name, xpath, value, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType.EnsureChildNode);
#endregion
try
{
webApp.Farm.Services.GetValue<SPWebService>().ApplyWebConfigModifications();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
RemoveAllModifications(properties);
throw ex;
}
}
#endregion
#region// 取消对以下方法的注释，以便处理在停用某个功能前引发的事件。
public override void FeatureDeactivating(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
{
RemoveAllModifications(properties);
try
{
SPWebApplication webApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;
webApp.Farm.Services.GetValue<SPWebService>().ApplyWebConfigModifications();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.EventLog eventLog = new System.Diagnostics.EventLog();
eventLog.Source = SPWebConfigModificationOwner;
eventLog.WriteEntry(ex.Message);
throw ex;
}
}
#endregion
// 取消对以下方法的注释，以便处理在安装某个功能后引发的事件。
//public override void FeatureInstalled(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
//{
//}
// 取消对以下方法的注释，以便处理在卸载某个功能前引发的事件。
//public override void FeatureUninstalling(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
//{
//}
// 取消对以下方法的注释，以便处理在升级某个功能时引发的事件。
//public override void FeatureUpgrading(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties, string upgradeActionName, System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary<string, string> parameters)
//{
//}
#endregion
#region//方法
#region//移走web.config
/// <summary>
/// 移走web.config
/// </summary>
/// <param name="properties">属性</param>
private void RemoveAllModifications(SPFeatureReceiverProperties properties)
{
SPWebApplication webApp = (SPWebApplication)properties.Feature.Parent;
List<SPWebConfigModification> modificationsToRemove = new List<SPWebConfigModification>();
foreach (SPWebConfigModification modification in webApp.WebConfigModifications)
if (modification.Owner == SPWebConfigModificationOwner)
modificationsToRemove.Add(modification);
foreach (SPWebConfigModification modification in modificationsToRemove)
webApp.WebConfigModifications.Remove(modification);
webApp.Update();
}
#endregion
#region//修改web.config
/// <summary>
/// 修改web.config
/// </summary>
/// <param name="webApp">web app</param>
/// <param name="nameModif">要修改的名字</param>
/// <param name="pathModif">路径</param>
/// <param name="valueModif">值</param>
/// <param name="typeModif">参数类型</param>
private void ModifyWebConfig(SPWebApplication webApp, String nameModif, String pathModif, String valueModif, SPWebConfigModification.SPWebConfigModificationType typeModif)
{
SPWebConfigModification modification = new SPWebConfigModification(nameModif, pathModif);
modification.Value = valueModif;
modification.Sequence = 0;
modification.Type = typeModif;
modification.Owner = SPWebConfigModificationOwner;
try
{
webApp.WebConfigModifications.Add(modification);
webApp.Update();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.EventLog eventLog = new System.Diagnostics.EventLog();
eventLog.Source = SPWebConfigModificationOwner;
eventLog.WriteEntry(ex.Message);
throw ex;
}
}
#endregion
#endregion
}
}
页:
[1]