Ubuntu 11.10安装VMWare Tools小结
Vmware下Ubuntu安装Vmware tools从Vmware VM菜单点击Install Vmware Tools,进入Ubuntu系统,会在桌面出现Vmware Tools的Cd rom图标,接下来在终端依 timberland boots 次输入如下命令:－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－该行不输入$sudoapt-get install build-essential
$uname -r(得到内核版本号)
$ sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`（把得到的版本号代入到'uname -r'）
解压与安装：
$ tar zxf /media/cdrom/VMwa cheap timberland boots reTools- 6.0.2-59824.tar.gz（随版本号改变）
$ cd vmware-tools-distrib
$ sudo ./vmware-install.pl－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－该行不输入即可安装Vmware Tools了,根据提示一路enter下去即可,装完重启即可体验现实与虚拟之间的无缝集成了.我照着上面的步骤做时，却出现了找不到make的提示，于 是又找资料，找到了：如果在安装的过程中,系统提示要make路径,那退出 重新以root权限运行 apt-get install gcc apt-get install make apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname-r) build essential gcc然后重复安装 就额可以了
在执行的过程中，我遇到了What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running的问题。
问题描述：运行./vmware-install.pl后，一直按enter键就ok了，当出现下面这个提示后，你就要小心了.
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now?
Before you can compile modules, you need to have the following installed...
make
gcc
kernel headers of the running kernel
上面提示的意思安装vmware tools必须先安装gcc和内核头文件。
Searching for GCC...
Detected GCC binary at "/usr/bin/gcc".
The path "/usr/bin/gcc" appears to be a valid path to the gcc binary.
Would you like to change it?
问题来了：它找不到我的内核头文件的路径
Searching for a valid kernel header path...
The path "" is not valid.
Would you like to change it?
What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel?
提示我要输入内核头文件的路径
会出现这种问题有两种情况：
一种是你没有安装内核头文件，那就要先安装.
另外一种情况是vmware的问题，其实kernel header已经安装了，只是没有正确的被识别到
解决办法如下：
1. 运行cd /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build/include/linux
如果没有提示错误信息，ps: uname -r查看内核版本号
2. 做两个软连接就行了，具体方法是运行下面两条命令
ln -s ../generated/autoconf.h
ln -s ../generated/utsrelease.h
这两条命令给vmwaretools关联了正确的内核头文件的位置
3. 再次执行./vmware-install.pl后，如下所示 ：vmware已经可以找到了合法的内核头文件路径，接下来就是继续按enter键了。Searching for GCC...
Detected GCC binary at "/usr/bin/gcc".
The path "/usr/bin/gcc" appears to be a valid path to the gcc binary.
Would you like to change it?
Searching for a valid kernel header path...
Detected the kernel headers of the running kernel at
"/lib/modules/2.6.38-8-generic/build/include". //cd /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build/include/linux
The path "/lib/modules/2.6.38-8-generic/build/include" appears to be a valid
path to the kernel headers of the running kernel.
Would you like to change it?
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Enter ,that's ok!
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