Apache FTPServer搭建FTP
Apache FtpServer是纯Java写的开源FTP服务器。下载地址http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/
在这里我们先不讲FTPServer的开发，主要简单认识下如何搭建FTP。
1. 下载Apache FtpServer 1.0.5 Release
http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/downloads.html
2. 解压缩到本地
3. 修改F:/FTP/ftpserver-1.0.5/apache-ftpserver-1.0.5/res/conf/users.properties这个文件
修改后如下：
# with the License.You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
ftpserver.user.admin.userpassword=admin
ftpserver.user.admin.homedirectory=./res/home
ftpserver.user.admin.enableflag=true
ftpserver.user.admin.writepermission=true
ftpserver.user.admin.maxloginnumber=0
ftpserver.user.admin.maxloginperip=0
ftpserver.user.admin.idletime=0
ftpserver.user.admin.uploadrate=0
ftpserver.user.admin.downloadrate=0
ftpserver.user.anonymous.userpassword=
ftpserver.user.anonymous.homedirectory=./res/home
ftpserver.user.anonymous.enableflag=true
ftpserver.user.anonymous.writepermission=false
ftpserver.user.anonymous.maxloginnumber=20
ftpserver.user.anonymous.maxloginperip=2
ftpserver.user.anonymous.idletime=300
ftpserver.user.anonymous.uploadrate=4800
ftpserver.user.anonymous.downloadrate=4800
4. 修改F:/FTP/ftpserver-1.0.5/apache-ftpserver-1.0.5/res/conf/ftpd-typical.xml
修改后内容如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version
2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by
applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
License.
-->
<server xmlns="http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1 http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/ftpserver-1.0.xsd
"
id="myServer">
<listeners>
<nio-listener name="default" port="21">
<ssl>
<keystore file="./res/ftpserver.jks" password="password" />
</ssl>
</nio-listener>
</listeners>
<file-user-manager file="./res/conf/users.properties" encrypt-passwords = "clear"/>
</server>
在这里切记将<file-user-manager file="./res/conf/users.properties" encrypt-passwords = "clear"/>
密码加密方式修改为clear
5. 安装FTPServer
进入CMD命令F:/FTP/ftpserver-1.0.5/apache-ftpserver-1.0.5/bin这个目录下执行
service install 回车
ftpd.bat res/conf/ftpd-typical.xml 回车
截图如下：
6. 测试连接FTP，这里端口为默认21，前面在配置中有修改。
在以后的介绍中，我们将介绍修改为FTPS加密传输。本文档只是铺垫，准备工作。
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