OCP-1Z0-051-V9.02-145题
145. View the Exhibit and examine the structure of the CUSTOMERS table.You issue the following SQL statement on the CUSTOMERS table to display the customers who are in the
same country as customers with the last name 'KING' and whose credit limit is less than the maximum小于最大值
credit limit in countries that have customers with the last name 'KING':
SQL> SELECT cust_id,cust_last_name
FROM customers
WHERE country_id IN(SELECT country_id
FROM customers
WHERE cust_last_name ='King')
AND cust_credit_limit < (SELECT MAX(cust_credit_limit)
FROM customers
WHERE country_id IN(SELECT country_id
FROM customers
WHERE cust_last_name='King'));
Which statement is true regarding the outcome of the above query?
A. It executes and shows the required result.
B. It produces an error and the < operator should be replaced by < ALL to get the required output.
C. It produces an error and the < operator should be replaced by < ANY to get the required output.
D. It produces an error and the IN operator should be replaced by = in the WHERE clause of the main
query to get the required output.
Answer: A
答案解析：
1、首先找出the last name 'KING'所在countries
sh@TEST0910> select country_id from customers where cust_last_name='King';COUNTRY_ID---------- 52772 52790 52790 527792、再找出KING所在城市的最大的cust_credit_limitsh@TEST0910> select MAX(cust_credit_limit) from customers where country_id in2(select country_id from customers where cust_last_name='King');MAX(CUST_CREDIT_LIMIT)---------------------- 150003、再找出和KING所在一样城市的客户的id和姓名，他们的cust_credit_limit要小于KING所在城市的最大的cust_credit_limit的其余的值。值太多，去前5个。按题意，选A。sh@TEST0910> SELECT cust_id,cust_last_name FROM customers WHERE country_id IN2(select country_id from customers where cust_last_name='King') and cust_credit_limit <3(select MAX(cust_credit_limit) from customers where country_id in4(select country_id from customers where cust_last_name='King')) and rownum<6; CUST_ID CUST_LAST_NAME---------- ---------------------------------------- 49671 Ruddy 3228 Ruddy 6783 Ruddy 10338 Ruddy 13894 Ruddy
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