编译安装lamp详解
编译安装apache1、yum install ntp vim-enhanced gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison autoconf bzip2-devel ncurses-devel openssl-devel libtool* \
zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel fontconfig-devel freetype-devel libXpm-devel \
gettext-devel curl-devel curl pam-devel e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel -y
2、apr-1.4.2.tar.gz的安装
# tar -zxvf apr-1.4.2.tar.gz
# cd apr-1.4.2.tar.gz
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr
# make&& make install
3、apr-util-1.3.10.tar.gz的安装
# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.10.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.3.10.tar.gz
# ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr
# make && make install
4、# tar -zxvf pcre-8.10.tar.gz
# cd pcre-8.10
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
# make && make install
5、tar xvf tar xvf httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/
make && make install
5、/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache//htdocs"
编译安装mysql
1.添加用户组
# groupadd mysql
# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
2.编译安装
# tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.49.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.1.49
# autoreconf --force --install
# libtoolize --automake --force
# automake --force --add-missing
此三行是由于./configure 报错：“/bin/rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory”
# ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock \
--with-charset=utf8 \
--with-extra-charsets=all \
--enable-assembler \
--enable-thread-safe-client
# make
# make install
# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
配置文件,有large,medium,small三个环境下的,根据机器性能选择,如果负荷比较大,可修改里面的一些变量的内存使用值
# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
3.添加服务
# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chkconfig --add mysqld
# chkconfigmysqld on
# service mysqld start
4.安装后检测并修改root密码
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping
# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/
# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/bin/
设置root密码
# mysqladmin -u root password "zhang"
配置mysql库文件搜索路径
# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/" >>/etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig -v
5.清除空密码数据库用户，增加外部连接用户
# mysql -u root -p
mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to zhang@'%' identified by '123456';
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> delete from user where password="";
mysql> exit；
编译安装 php
1、
tar -xvf php-5.4.4.tar.gz
cd php-5.4.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc
make && make install
2、
vi /etc/httpd.d/httpd.conf
找到“AddType application”部分，在后面添加如下内容：
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
3、
将PHP安装目录中的php.ini-recommended文件拷贝到编译时指定的PHP配置文件目录/opt/php/etc下，在PHP源码包目录“php-5.2.6”中操作如下：
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /root/php-4.4.2/php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
修改Apache的配置文件
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
在文件最后添加 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
重启Apache服务
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl star
4、
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
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