LNMP一键自动安装脚本
此脚本以在任何一台有网络的服务器上自动配置LNMP
使用方法：将inst_lnmp代码保存一个文件，例如inst_lnmp.sh 上传到服务器上执行。
此脚本在CentOS 6.0X864环境下通过。
参考文章 http://os.iyunv.com/art/201110/295713.htm
[*]#!/bin/bash
[*]#set -x
[*]#date: 2013-01-06
[*]#Description: 一键安装LNMP环境
[*]#Version: 0.1
[*]#Author: Wolf
[*]#定义命令搜索路径
[*]PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin
[*]export PATH
[*]
[*]src_dir=/usr/src
[*]nginx_dir=/usr/local/nginx
[*]mysql_dir=/usr/local/mysql
[*]php_dir=/usr/local/php
[*]libmcrypt_dir=/usr/local/libmcypt
[*]#关闭SELiunx
[*]echo "Disabled SELinux"
[*]if [ -s /etc/selinux/config ]
[*]then
[*]sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
[*]fi
[*]/usr/sbin/setenforce 0
[*]# Check if useris root
[*]if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]
[*]then
[*] printf "Error: You must be root to run this script!\n"
[*] exit 1
[*]fi
[*]
[*] useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[*]
[*]#检查需要的软件包是否存在，如果没有就下载。
[*]download_src(){
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]if [ -s libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz not found. download new...."
[*] wget http://mozbuildtools.googlecode.com/files/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz not found. download new....."
[*] wget http://acelnmp.googlecode.com/files/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz not found. download new....."
[*] wget http://mysql.ntu.edu.tw/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s php-5.3.13.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "php-5.3.13.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "php-5.3.13.tar.gz not found. download new....."
[*] wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.13.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz not found. download new....."
[*] wget http://gperftools.googlecode.com/files/google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz found......"
[*]else
[*] echo "cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz not found. download new....."
[*] wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s nginx-1.3.10.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "nginx-1.3.10.tar.gz found."
[*]else
[*] echo "nginx-1.3.10.tar.gz not found. download new...."
[*] wget http://www.nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.10.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz not found. download new..."
[*] wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/Production/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s memcache-2.2.5.tgz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "memcache-2.2.5.tgz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "memcache-2.2.5.tgz not found. download new......"
[*] wget http://vps.googlecode.com/files/memcache-2.2.5.tgz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2 ]
[*]then
[*] echo "eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2 found"
[*]else
[*] echo "eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2 not found. download new.."
[*] wget http://autosetup1.googlecode.com/files/eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s ImageMagick.tar.gz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "ImageMagick.tar.gz found"
[*]else
[*] echo "ImageMagick.tar.gz not found. download nrw."
[*] wget http://www.imagemagick.org/download/ImageMagick.tar.gz
[*]fi
[*]if [ -s imagick-2.3.0.tgz ]
[*]then
[*] echo "imagick-2.3.0.tgz found"
[*]else
[*] echo"imagick-2.3.0.tgz not found. download new"
[*] wget http://lnmpp.googlecode.com/files/imagick-2.3.0.tgz
[*]fi
[*]}
[*]#初始化服务器
[*]init_server(){
[*]for src in dialog ntp vim-enhanced vixie-cron gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison autoconf automake glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libtool* zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel fontconfig-devel freetype-devel libXpm-devel gettext-devel curl curl-devel pam-devel e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libtidy libtidy-devel wget libc-client libc-client-devel pcre pcre-devel
[*]do
[*] yum -y install $src
[*]done
[*]ln -s /usr/lib64/libc-client.so* /usr/lib/
[*]ln -s /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib
[*]}
[*]
[*]
[*]#先检测mysql是否已经安装，如果已经安装了就不再安装，如果没安装就安装mysql
[*]inst_mysql(){
[*]
[*] tar zxvf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz
[*] cd $src_dir/cmake-2.8.4
[*] ./configure && make && make install
[*]if ( -d $mysql_dir )
[*]then
[*] echo "MySQL is installed"
[*]else
[*] echo "MySQL not install. install run..."
[*] cd $src_dir
[*] tar zxvf mysql-5.5.25a.tar.gz
[*] cd mysql-5.5.25a
[*] cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_SSL=yes-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_READLINE=on
[*] gmake && make install
[*]fi
[*]if ( -f /ect/my.cnf )
[*]then
[*] echo "MySQL config file my.cnf found. backup my.cnf to my.cnf.bak"
[*] mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak
[*] /bin/cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[*] /bin/cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[*] chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[*]fi
[*]/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=root --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf
[*]}
[*]
[*]inst_libmcypt(){
[*]if ( -d $libmcrypt_dir )
[*]then
[*] echo "libmcrypt is installed."
[*]else
[*] cd $src_dir
[*] tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
[*] cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
[*] ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcypt && make && make install
[*] /sbin/ldconfig
[*] cd libltdl/
[*] ./configure --enable-ltdl-install
[*] make
[*] make install
[*]fi
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
[*]cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
[*]./configure
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
[*]ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
[*]ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
[*]ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
[*]ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
[*]}
[*]#先检测PHP是否已经编译安装，如果安装了就不再进行安装，如果没安装就安装PHP
[*]inst_php(){
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]tar zxf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
[*]cd libiconv-1.13.1/
[*]./configure --prefix=/usr/local
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]if ( -d $php_dir)
[*]then
[*] echo "PHP is installed"
[*]else
[*] echo "PHP not install. install run...."
[*] cd $src_dir
[*] tar zxvf php-5.3.13.tar.gz
[*] cd php-5.3.13
[*] ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/lib --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-enable-sysvsem --enable-fpm --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-curl --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --without-iconv --with-ldap --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcypt --with-zlib-dir --with-snmp --enable-zip --with-curlwrappers --with-imap --with-kerberos --with-imap-ssl --with-freetype-dir --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
[*] make && make install
[*] cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
[*] cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[*]fi
[*]}
[*]#安装PHP扩展
[*]inst_php_ex(){
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]tar zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz
[*]cd memcache-2.2.5/
[*]${php_dir}/bin/phpize
[*]./configure --with-php-config=${php_dir}/bin/php-config
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ../
[*]
[*]tar jxf eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2
[*]cd eaccelerator-0.9.5.3
[*]${php_dir}/bin/phpize
[*]./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-eaccelerator-shared-memory --with-php-config=${php_dir}/bin/php-config
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]
[*]tar zxf ImageMagick.tar.gz
[*]cd ImageMagick-6.8.1-9/
[*]./configure
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ../
[*]tar zxf imagick-2.3.0.tgz
[*]cd imagick-2.3.0/
[*]${php_dir}/bin/phpize
[*]./configure --with-php-config=${php_dir}/bin/php-config
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd ..
[*]echo "php extension installed successfully!"
[*]}
[*]#安装nginx
[*]inst_nginx(){
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]tar zxf google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz
[*]cd google-perftools*
[*]./configure
[*]make
[*]make install
[*]cd $src_dir
[*]
[*]if ( -d $nginx_dir )
[*]then
[*] echo "Nginx is installed"
[*]else
[*] cd $src_dir
[*] tar zxvf nginx-1.3.10.tar.gz
[*] cd nginx-1.3.10
[*] ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module
[*] make && make install
[*]fi
[*]}
[*]#生成一个PHP启动脚本，可以用service phpd start | restart | stop | show 进行启动、重启、关闭、查看运行状态
[*]phpd(){
[*]cat <<EOF >>phpd
[*]#!/bin/bash
[*]#Author: wolf
[*]#Date: 2013-01-03
[*]#
[*]#chkconfig: - 85 15
[*]#processname: php
[*]php=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
[*]conf=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[*]case $1 in
[*] start)
[*] echo -n "Starting php"
[*] $php
[*] echo " done"
[*] ;;
[*] stop)
[*] echo -n "Stopping php"
[*] killall -9 php-fpm
[*] echo " done"
[*] ;;
[*] restart)
[*] $0 stop
[*] $0 start
[*] ;;
[*] show)
[*] ps -aux|grep php
[*] ;;
[*] *)
[*] echo -n "Usage: $0 {start|restart|reload|stop|test|show}"
[*] ;;
[*]esac
[*]EOF
[*]if [ -f phpd ]
[*]then
[*] /bin/cp phpd /etc/rc.d/init.d/phpd
[*] chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/phpd
[*]fi
[*]}
[*]#生成nginx启动脚本，可以用service nginxd start | restart | stop | reload | test | show 进行重启、关闭、启动>、测试配置文件、查看状态和重新加载。
[*]nginxd(){
[*]cat <<EOF >>nginxd
[*]#!/bin/bash
[*]#Author: wolf
[*]#Date: 2013-01-03
[*]#
[*]#chkconfig: - 85 15
[*]#description: Nginx is a World Wide Web server.
[*]#processname: nginx
[*]nginx=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
[*]conf=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[*]case $1 in
[*] start)
[*] echo -n "Starting Nginx"
[*] $nginx -c $conf
[*] echo " done"
[*] ;;
[*] stop)
[*] echo -n "Stopping Nginx"
[*] killall -9 nginx
[*] echo " done"
[*] ;;
[*] test)
[*] $nginx -t -c $conf
[*] ;;
[*] reload)
[*] echo -n "Reloading Nginx"
[*] ps auxww | grep nginx | grep master | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -HUP
[*] echo " done"
[*] ;;
[*] restart)
[*] $0 stop
[*] $0 start
[*] ;;
[*] show)
[*] ps -aux|grep nginx
[*] ;;
[*] *)
[*] echo -n "Usage: $0 {start|restart|reload|stop|test|show}"
[*] ;;
[*]esac
[*]EOF
[*]if [ -s nginxd ]
[*]then
[*] /bin/cp nginxd /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginxd
[*] chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginxd
[*]fi
[*]}
[*]cat <<EOF
[*]############################################
[*]1 install Nginx
[*]2 install PHP
[*]3 install MySQL
[*]4 install LNMP
[*]############################################
[*]############################################
[*]请选择你要安装的服务(1 | 2 | 3 | 4)
[*]EOF
[*]
[*]echo "请输入一个数字: "
[*]read num
[*]case $num in
[*] 1)
[*] echo "Nginx installing........... have a rest"
[*] init_server
[*] download_src
[*] inst_nginx
[*] ;;
[*] 2)
[*] echo "PHP installing....... have a rest"
[*] download_src
[*] init_server
[*] inst_mysql
[*] inst_libmcypt
[*] inst_php
[*] inst_php_ex
[*] ;;
[*] 3)
[*] echo "MySQL installing...... have a rest"
[*] init_server
[*] download_src
[*] inst_mysql
[*] ;;
[*] 4)
[*] echo "LNMP installing......have a rest"
[*] download_src
[*] init_server
[*] inst_mysql
[*] inst_libmcypt
[*] inst_php
[*]inst_php_ex
[*] inst_nginx
[*] ;;
[*]*)
[*]echo "输入错误\n" echo "选择你要安装的服务(1 | 2 | 3 | 4)"
[*];;
[*]esac
[*]
[*]#检查安装是否成功
[*]case $num in
[*] 4)
[*] if [ -s /usr/local/nginx ] && [ -s /usr/local/php ] && [ -s /usr/local/mysql ]
[*]then
[*] echo "LNMP is installcompleted"
[*] echo "Nginx basedir: /usr/local/nginx"
[*] echo "PHP basedir: /usr/local/php"
[*] echo "MySQL basedir: /usr/local/mysql"
[*] echo "MySQL datadir: /usr/local/mysql/data"
[*]else
[*] echo "LNMP is install fail"
[*] fi
[*] ;;
[*] 3)
[*] if [ -s /usr/local/mysql ]
[*]then
[*] echo "Nginx is install completed"
[*] echo "MySQL basedir: /usr/local/mysql"
[*] echo "MySQL datadir: /usr/local/mysql/data"
[*] phpd
[*] nginxd
[*]else
[*] echo "Nginx is install fail"
[*] fi
[*] ;;
[*] 2)
[*] if[ -s /usr/local/php ]
[*]then
[*] echo "PHP is install completed"
[*] echo "PHP basedir: /usr/local/php"
[*] phpd
[*]else
[*] echo "PHP is install fail"
[*] fi
[*] ;;
[*] 1)
[*] if [ -s /usr/local/nginx ]
[*]then
[*] echo "Nginx is install completed"
[*] echo "Nginx basedir: /usr/local/nginx "
[*] nginxd
[*]else
[*] echo "Nginx is install fail"
[*] fi
[*] ;;
[*]esac
转 ： http://wolfchen.blog.iyunv.com/2211749/1109870
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