tomcat配置awstats访问日志分析
以下配置基于：apache-tomcat-6.0.29-windows-x86
awstats-7.0
1> %tomcat_home%/webapps下新建应用awstats
解压awstats-7.0将css、docs、icon、js拷贝到刚建的awstats下
新建：WEB-INF ，并拷贝awstats-7.0/wwwroot下的cgi-bin进来
2> 重命名：%tomcat_home%/webapps/awstats/WEB-INF/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf 为 common.conf
新建文件：awstats.localhost.conf，其内容为：
Include "common.conf"#日志存放地址LogFile="D:/tomcatAccessLog/localhost_access_log.%YYYY-%MM-%DD.%HH-1.txt"LogType=WSiteDomain="localhost"HostAliases="10.24.31.31 localhost 127.0.0.1"DefaultFile="index.jsp index.php index.html"#日志分析结果存放地址DirData="D:/tomcatLogAnalysis/data"DirCgi="/cgi-bin"DirIcons="/awstats/icon"DirLang="/awstats/cgi-bin/lang"LoadPlugin="tooltips"#允许在web页更新日志，默认为0(命令行更新)AllowToUpdateStatsFromBrowser=1
3> %tomcat_home%/webapps/awstats/WEB-INF/下web.xml内容为：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"version="2.5"> <description>this is for awstats tomcatLogAnalysis</description><display-name>this is for awstats tomcatLogAnalysis</display-name><servlet><servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet</servlet-class><init-param><param-name>debug</param-name><param-value>6</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>cgiPathPrefix</param-name><param-value>WEB-INF/cgi-bin</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>executable</param-name> <param-value>C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe</param-value> </init-param><init-param><param-name>passShellEnvironment</param-name><param-value>true</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>5</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name><url-pattern>/cgi-bin/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
4> 编辑%tomcat_home%/conf/context.xml中为<Context privileged="true">
5> 编辑%tomcat_home%/conf/server.xml，增加：
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="D:/tomcatAccessLog" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="combined" resolveHosts="false" fileDateFormat="yyyy-MM-dd.HH" />
6>
分析日志：
perl awstats.pl -config=localhost -update
浏览器访问：
http://localhost/awstats/cgi-bin/awstats.pl?config=localhost
如果第三步中没有配置passShellEnvironment为true，则浏览器访问时不显示任何内容。
7> 访问权限控制：
修改：%tomcat_home%/webapps/awstats/WEB-INF/下web.xml，在</servlet-mapping>下增加：
<!-- Define a Security Constraint on this Application --><security-constraint><web-resource-collection><web-resource-name>awstats statics</web-resource-name><url-pattern>/cgi-bin/*</url-pattern></web-resource-collection><auth-constraint><!-- NOTE: This role is not present in the default users file --><role-name>AwstatsAdmin</role-name></auth-constraint></security-constraint><!-- Define the Login Configuration for this Application --><login-config><auth-method>BASIC</auth-method><realm-name>Awstats status</realm-name></login-config><!-- Security roles referenced by this web application --><security-role><description>awstatsAdmin</description><role-name>AwstatsAdmin</role-name></security-role>
修改：%tomcat_home%/conf/tomcat-users.xml，增加：
<role rolename="AwstatsAdmin"/><user username="zzl" password="zzl" roles="AwstatsAdmin"/>
重启tomcat即可。
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