于一 发表于 2016-1-10 14:47:05

Windows与RHEL5.5 virtualBox共享

  看了很多文章,都没找到真正原因,一片文章诠释了一切。
  http://blog.163.com/xhy_cy/blog/static/1049762320113167205787/

  

  共享设置步骤:
  1.安装vitualBox增强包,注意,这里,我的主机的windows,虚拟机是RHEL5.5,在window下通过虚拟光驱将C盘virtualbox下面的增强包iso文件载入镜像,RHEL下会自动挂在镜像,复制镜像文件,修改权限 chmod a+x X.run文件,安装。
   
  2.安装过程出现如下错误:
  
  
  

  

  注意上图中的失败选项,查看日志,日志文件如下:
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  /tmp/vbox.0/Makefile.include.header:94:*** Error: unable to find the sources of your current Linux kernel. Specify KERN_DIR=<directory> and run Make again。 停止。
Creating user for the Guest Additions.
Creating udev rule for the Guest Additions kernel module.
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
到REHE5.5的镜像盘Server目录下,安装相关的kernel文件,继续上个步骤,还是有问题。日志文件报出没有找到gcc,日志信息如下:
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
  make KBUILD_VERBOSE=1 -C /lib/modules/2.6.18-194.el5/build SUBDIRS=/tmp/vbox.0 SRCROOT=/tmp/vbox.0 modules
/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686/scripts/gcc-version.sh: line 11: gcc: command not found
/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686/scripts/gcc-version.sh: line 12: gcc: command not found
make: gcc:命令未找到
test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e include/config/auto.conf || (        \
    echo;                                \
    echo "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";        \
    echo "         include/linux/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are missing.";    \
    echo "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";    \
    echo;                                \
    /bin/false)
mkdir -p /tmp/vbox.0/.tmp_versions
rm -f /tmp/vbox.0/.tmp_versions/*
make -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=/tmp/vbox.0
 gcc -Wp,-MD,/tmp/vbox.0/.VBoxGuest-linux.o.d  -nostdinc -isystem  -D__KERNEL__ -Iinclude  -include include/linux/autoconf.h  -Wall -Wundef-Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks  -Os -pipe -msoft-float -fno-builtin-sprintf -fno-builtin-log2 -fno-builtin-puts    -march=i686   -mregparm=3 -ffreestanding -Iinclude/asm-i386/mach-generic-Iinclude/asm-i386/mach-default -fomit-frame-pointer -g    -include /tmp/vbox.0/include/VBox/VBoxGuestMangling.h -I/lib/modules/2.6.18-194.el5/build/include -I/tmp/vbox.0/ -I/tmp/vbox.0/include -I/tmp/vbox.0/r0drv/linux -I/tmp/vbox.0/vboxguest/-I/tmp/vbox.0/vboxguest/include -I/tmp/vbox.0/vboxguest/r0drv/linux -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -DVBOX -DRT_OS_LINUX -DIN_RING0 -DIN_RT_R0 -DIN_GUEST -DIN_GUEST_R0 -DIN_MODULE -DRT_WITH_VBOX -DVBGL_VBOXGUEST -DVBOX_WITH_HGCM -DRT_ARCH_X86    -DMODULE -D"KBUILD_STR(s)=#s" -D"KBUILD_BASENAME=KBUILD_STR(VBoxGuest_linux)"  -D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR(vboxguest)" -c -o /tmp/vbox.0/.tmp_VBoxGuest-linux.o /tmp/vbox.0/VBoxGuest-linux.c
/bin/sh: gcc: command not found
make: *** 错误 127
make: *** 错误 2
make: *** 错误 2
Creating user for the Guest Additions.
Creating udev rule for the Guest Additions kernel module.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   
  3, 在RHEL5.5镜像盘的Server目录下安装gcc相关的包(请参考上面的网址)
   
  4.在virtualbox的“设置”--> "数据空间"设置需要共享的目录,
   
  5.挂在命令如下:
  
  
  

  
   共享E:\Linux下的所有内容,使用命令
  mount -t vboxsf Linux /mnt/share
  Linux是共享的文件夹名称,\mnt\share\是挂在点,share是新建的目录
   
  一切Ok。(注意,每次重启之后都需要重新挂在,当然,我们可以编辑文件实现挂在一直生效).
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