lnmp（centos64位）
一、安装 MySQL平时安装MySQL都是源码包安装，但是由于它的编译需要很长的时间，所以安装二进制免编译包。
MySQL官方网站下载： http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/
sohu镜像站下载：http://mirrors.sohu.com/
1、下载 mysql 包到 /usr/local/src/
# cd /usr/local/src/
# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.1/mysql-5.1.73-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.73-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz
# mv mysql-5.1.73-linux-x86_64-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql
# cd /usr/local/mysql/
# useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
# mkdir -p /data/mysql
# chown -R mysql /data/mysql
# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql
# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp: overwrite `/etc/my.cnf'? y
# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
#vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/data/mysql
#vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
# chkconfig --add mysqld
# chkconfig mysqld on
# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL.
二、安装 PHP
PHP官方下载地址：http://www.php.net/downloads.php
sohu镜像站下载地址：http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.27.tar.gz
1、下载 php 包到 /usr/local/src/
# cd /usr/local/src/
# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.27.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf php-5.3.27.tar.gz
2、为了防止后面编译后不能正常解析PHP，故先安装需要的软件或者库文件（亲试99%都会成功）
# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devellibjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libtool libtool-ltdl-devel
# yum install -y libmcrypt-devel
# useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm
#cd php-5.3.27
#./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=php-fpm \
--with-fpm-group=php-fpm \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--enable-zend-multibyte \
--disable-ipv6 \
--with-pear \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl
# make
# make install
# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log
listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
# /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t
NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.con f test is successful
#cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.27/sapi/fpm/init.d.ph p-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# service php-fpm start
Starting php-fpmdone
# chkconfig php-fpm on
三、安装 Nginx
Nginx官方网站：http://nginx.org
1、下载nginx
# cd /usr/local/src/
# wget
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
#cd nginx-1.4.4
#
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module\
--with-pcre
#make
# make install
#vim /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 30 21
# description: http service.
# Source Function Library
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
configtest(){
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
#chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
# chkconfig --add nginx
# chkconfig nginx on
# > /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
'$host "$request_uri" $status'
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# service nginx start
Starting Nginx:
测试是否解析php文件
# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/info.php
内容如下:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
页:
[1]