搭建RobotFrameWork测试环境(Mac版)
才用mac os x不久,很多操作不熟悉,参照下文一边装一边试,最终还是跑起来了。安装的一些细节和下文有所出入,仅供参考。
系统环境:
* Mac OS X 10.8.3
* 自带 Python 2.7.2
安装 pip, 详见:http://guide.python-distribute.org/installation.html
wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-0.7.2.tar.gz
tar xzf pip-0.7.2.tar.gz
cd pip-0.7.2sudo python setup.py install
# install distribute
wget http://python-distribute.org/distribute_setup.py
安装 robotframework
wget https://robotframework.googlecode.com/files/robotframework-2.7.7.tar.gz
tar zxvf robotframework-2.7.7.tar.gz
cd robotframework-2.7.7
sudo python setup.py install
# test installation
pybot --version
# install selenium2librarysudo
pip install robotframework-selenium2library
运行测试用例hello.txt
在hello.txt的目录执行命令
pybot hello.txt
robot默认使用Firefox作为启动浏览器,如果要使用其他浏览器(如Chrome),需要安装相应的Driver
wget https://chromedriver.googlecode.com/files/chromedriver2_mac32_0.8.zip
unzip chromedriver2_mac32_0.8.zip
sudo cp chromedriver2_mac32_0.8/chromedriver /usr/bin
通过Python测试Chromedriver:
$ python
>>> from selenium import webdriver
>>> driver = webdriver.Chrome()
>>> driver.get("http://www.google.com")
修改case,重新执行 pybot hello.txt(如果报浏览器找不到错误,尝试重启系统)
Open Browserhttp://www.google.comChrome
安装 RobotFramework IDE,参见:https://github.com/robotframework/RIDE/wiki/Installation-Instructions
wget https://robotframework-ride.googlecode.com/files/robotframework-ride-1.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf robotframework-ride-1.1.tar.gz
cd robotframework-ride-1.1
sudo python setup.py install
参考
* BuiltIn Keywords:http://robotframework.googlecode.com/hg/doc/libraries/BuiltIn.html?r=2.6.1
* Selenium2Library Keywords:
https://github.com/rtomac/robotframework-selenium2library/blob/master/doc/Selenium2Library.html
* Selenium2Library On GitHub:
https://github.com/rtomac/robotframework-selenium2library
* RIDE Overview:
http://blog.codecentric.de/en/2012/01/robot-framework-ide-ride-overview/
* AutoIt doc:
http://www.iyunv.net/shouce/autoit/index.html
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