手把手教你在Centos7上安装zabbix server 3.0
1.查看系统信息。1
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cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406 (Core)
uname -a
Linux VM_96_155_centos3.10.0-123.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Jun 30 12:09:22 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64GNU/Linux
2.使用rpm命令安装zabbix 3.0最新的epel源，关闭selinux和iptables。
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rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
systemctl stop firewalld.service
setenforce 0
3.利用epel源安装zabbixserver所需软件包。
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yum install zabbix-server-mysqlzabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-wget
4.安装并且启动mysql5.6，创建zabbix数据库。
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rpm -ivhhttp://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/6/x86_64/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
yum install -y mysql-community-server
systemctl start mysqld
# ps-ef | grep mysql
root 6633 10 00:23 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe--datadir=/var/lib/mysql --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock--pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --basedir=/usr --user=mysql
mysql 683866330 00:23 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/mysqld--basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin--user=mysql --log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log--pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
root 698219460 00:25 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql
mysql> create database zabbix characterset utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.*to 'zabbix'localhost'' identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
5.导入默认的zabbix数据库信息。
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cd/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.4/
zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix
6.修改zabbix_server.conf的配置文件。
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DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
7.修改配置文件/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
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php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga
8.修改/etc/php.ini配置文件中的date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
9.开启apache服务。
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systemctl start httpd
ps -ef | grep httpd
root 4750 10 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache 475147500 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache 475247500 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache 475347500 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache 475447500 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache 475547500 23:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
root 482219450 23:52 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto httpd
10.访问网站，例如http://taoyak/zabbix，如下图所示：
11.选择下一步，Check of pre-requisites,如图所示：
12.选择下一步，配置数据库配置文件，如下图所示：
13.选择下一步，配置zabbix server detail，如下图所示：
14.点击下一步，便完成安装，安装完成的界面如下图所示：
15.Zabbix·server的默认账号Admin 密码zabbix，如图所示：
16.登陆的默认首页，如图所示：
到此为止，zabbix3.0.4安装完毕，接下来，我会陆陆续续写出来更多的关于zabbix监控的文章。
参考资料:https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.0/manual/installation/install_from_packages
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