基于Centos6.5 构建zaabix平台
Zabbix是使用非常广泛的开源监控管理工具。基于Zabbix可以很方便的建立面向操作系统，应用，中间件，数据库等领域的监控、性能数据可视化、报警、维护窗口管理等监控管理工作。 不多说了，分享直接上实战，zabbix 版本稍微旧了点， 比较是实用， 后期在更新。。安装EPEL源
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# yum install epel-release
安装LAMP 环境通过yum方式
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# yum install zabbix20 zabbix20-agent zabbix20-server zabbix20-server-mysql zabbix20-web zabbix20-web-mysql net-snmp-devel
启动zabbix 服务，且开机启动
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# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server start; /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start
Starting Zabbix server:
Starting Zabbix agent:
# /etc/init.d/mysqld start； /etc/init.d/httpd start
Starting mysqld:
导入表库信息
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# mysql -uroot -popenstack --default-character-set=utf8 zabbix < /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/schema.sql
# mysql -uroot -popenstack --default-character-set=utf8 zabbix < /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/images.sql
# mysql -uroot -popenstack --default-character-set=utf8 zabbix < /usr/share/zabbix-mysql/data.sql
访问http://ip/zabbix，通过web方式进行安装
出现了时区的问题， 这里修改/etc/php.ini 文件
开发其date.timezone = date.timezone = Asia/Chongqing (大概在946行)
重启服务
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# /etc/init.d/httpd restart
Stopping httpd:
Starting httpd:
刷新页面，问题解决
点击next 按钮， 出现了以下页面，页面参数有三个失败， 这里需要再次修改/etc/php.ini
将页面上提示的红色参数值进行调整
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# grep max_size /etc/php.ini
post_max_size = 16M
# grep max_exec /etc/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
# grep max_input_time /etc/php.ini
; max_input_time
max_input_time = 300
修改完后， 重新加载及刷新页面
问题解决都是OK 状态了
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# mysql -uroot -p openstack -e grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@localhost identified by 'zabbixpasswd' (数据默认无登陆密码可以通过此命令执行)
# mysql -u root -p openstack
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 18
Server version: 5.1.73-log Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use zabbix;
Database changed
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@localhost identified by 'zabbixpasswd'
-> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbixpasswd
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 19
Server version: 5.1.73-log Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> quit
Bye
#
点击下一步
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# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server start
Starting Zabbix server:
# ps aux |grep zabbix
zabbix 35410.00.1746721100 ? S 05:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 35430.00.1746721100 ? S 05:38 0:01 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 35440.00.174672 888 ? S 05:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 35450.00.174672 888 ? S 05:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 35460.00.174672 888 ? S 05:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 35470.00.1746841076 ? S 05:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
494 43470.00.2 1160002428 ? S 06:05 0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix_server.conf
root 43530.00.0 103248 848 pts/1 S+ 06:05 0:00 grep zabbix
#
点击Finish 即可出现zabbix 的登陆界面
在以上配置的时候注意zabbix数据库密码设置，若配置文件没有定义zabbix 数据库密码， 这里修改
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#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
111 DBPassword=zabbixpasswd
# /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart
Shutting down Zabbix server:
Starting Zabbix server:
# netstat -tulnp |grep zabbix
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3541/zabbix_agentd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10051 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4520/zabbix_server
tcp 0 0 :::10050 :::* LISTEN 3541/zabbix_agentd
tcp 0 0 :::10051 :::* LISTEN 4520/zabbix_server
客户端安装：
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# yum install zabbix20-agent
# vim /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start
Starting Zabbix agent:
# netstat -tnlp|grep zabbix
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2760/zabbix_agentd
tcp 0 0 :::10050 :::* LISTEN 2760/zabbix_agentd
#
在Server 端进行测试
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# zabbix_get -s 192.168.229.146 -k "system.hostname"
linux-node2.openstack.com
#
接下来在web页面进行配置了,并且可以修改语言在profile 里设置
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