Solr Suggestion 自动联想
修改core的solrconfig.xml加入这段到<config />内
<searchComponent name="spellcheck" class="solr.SpellCheckComponent">
<lst name="spellchecker">
<str name="name">wordbreak</str>
<str name="classname">org.apache.solr.spelling.suggest.Suggester</str>
<str name="lookupImpl">org.apache.solr.spelling.suggest.tst.TSTLookup</str>
<str name="field">content</str>
<str name="combineWords">true</str>
<str name="breakWords">true</str>
<int name="maxChanges">10</int>
</lst>
</searchComponent>
<requestHandler name="/spellcheck" class="org.apache.solr.handler.component.SearchHandler">
<lst name="defaults">
<str name="spellcheck">true</str>
<str name="spellcheck.dictionary">wordbreak</str>
<str name="spellcheck.count">20</str>
</lst>
<arr name="last-components">
<str>spellcheck</str>
</arr>
</requestHandler>
schema.xml配置：
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<schema name="my core" version="1.1">
<fieldtype name="string"class="solr.StrField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
<fieldType name="long" class="solr.TrieLongField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
<fieldType name="tdate" class="solr.TrieDateField" precisionStep="6" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
<fieldType name="int" class="solr.TrieIntField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
<fieldType name="float" class="solr.TrieFloatField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
<fieldType name="double" class="solr.TrieDoubleField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
<fieldType name="boolean" class="solr.BoolField" sortMissingLast="true"/>
<fieldtype name="binary" class="solr.BinaryField"/>
<fieldType name="text_cn" class="solr.TextField">
<analyzer type="index" class="org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKAnalyzer" />
<analyzer type="query" class="org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKAnalyzer" />
<analyzer>
<tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
<filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
</analyzer>
</fieldType>
<!-- general -->
<field name="id" type="long" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="false" required="true"/>
<field name="subject" type="text_cn" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="content" type="text_cn" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="category_id" type="long" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="category_name" type="text_cn" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="last_update_time" type="tdate" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="_version_" type="long" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
<!-- field to use to determine and enforce document uniqueness. -->
<uniqueKey>id</uniqueKey>
<!-- field for the QueryParser to use when an explicit fieldname is absent -->
<defaultSearchField>subject</defaultSearchField>
<!-- SolrQueryParser configuration: defaultOperator="AND|OR" -->
<solrQueryParser defaultOperator="OR"/>
</schema>
关键在于这句：
<analyzer>
<tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
<filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
</analyzer>
意思是词组搜索
设置完xml，重启tomcat，在浏览器中运行：
http://localhost:8899/solr/mycore/spellcheck?spellcheck.build=true
运行结果：
然后在浏览器中运行：
http://localhost:8899/solr/mycore/spellcheck?q=中央&rows=0
运行结果：
java bean
package com.my.entity;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.beans.Field;
public class Item {
@Field
private long id;
@Field
private String subject;
@Field
private String content;
@Field("category_id")
private long categoryId;
@Field("category_name")
private String categoryName;
@Field("last_update_time")
private Date lastUpdateTime;
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
public void setSubject(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
public long getCategoryId() {
return categoryId;
}
public void setCategoryId(long categoryId) {
this.categoryId = categoryId;
}
public String getCategoryName() {
return categoryName;
}
public void setCategoryName(String categoryName) {
this.categoryName = categoryName;
}
public Date getLastUpdateTime() {
return lastUpdateTime;
}
public void setLastUpdateTime(Date lastUpdateTime) {
this.lastUpdateTime = lastUpdateTime;
}
}
solrj 代码：
package com.my.solr;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrQuery;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServerException;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpSolrServer;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.XMLResponseParser;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.QueryResponse;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse.Collation;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse.Correction;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse.Suggestion;
import com.my.entity.Item;
public class TestSolr {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SolrServerException {
String url = "http://localhost:8899/solr/mycore";
HttpSolrServer core = new HttpSolrServer(url);
core.setMaxRetries(1);
core.setConnectionTimeout(5000);
core.setParser(new XMLResponseParser()); // binary parser is used by default
core.setSoTimeout(1000); // socket read timeout
core.setDefaultMaxConnectionsPerHost(100);
core.setMaxTotalConnections(100);
core.setFollowRedirects(false); // defaults to false
core.setAllowCompression(true);
// ------------------------------------------------------
// remove all data
// ------------------------------------------------------
core.deleteByQuery("*:*");
List<Item> items = new ArrayList<Item>();
items.add(makeItem(1, "cpu", "this is intel cpu", 1, "cpu-intel"));
items.add(makeItem(2, "cpu AMD", "this is AMD cpu", 2, "cpu-AMD"));
items.add(makeItem(3, "cpu intel", "this is intel-I7 cpu", 1, "cpu-intel"));
items.add(makeItem(4, "cpu AMD", "this is AMD 5000x cpu", 2, "cpu-AMD"));
items.add(makeItem(5, "cpu intel I6", "this is intel-I6 cpu", 1, "cpu-intel-I6"));
items.add(makeItem(6, "处理器", "中央处理器英特儿", 1, "cpu-intel"));
items.add(makeItem(7, "处理器AMD", "中央处理器AMD", 2, "cpu-AMD"));
items.add(makeItem(8, "中央处理器", "中央处理器Intel", 1, "cpu-intel"));
items.add(makeItem(9, "中央空调格力", "格力中央空调", 3, "air"));
items.add(makeItem(10, "中央空调海尔", "海尔中央空调", 3, "air"));
items.add(makeItem(11, "中央空调美的", "美的中央空调", 3, "air"));
core.addBeans(items);
// commit
core.commit();
// ------------------------------------------------------
// search
// ------------------------------------------------------
SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
String token = "中央";
query.set("qt", "/spellcheck");
query.set("q", token);
query.set("spellcheck", "on");
query.set("spellcheck.build", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.onlyMorePopular", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.count", "100");
query.set("spellcheck.alternativeTermCount", "4");
query.set("spellcheck.onlyMorePopular", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.extendedResults", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.maxResultsForSuggest", "5");
query.set("spellcheck.collate", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.collateExtendedResults", "true");
query.set("spellcheck.maxCollationTries", "5");
query.set("spellcheck.maxCollations", "3");
QueryResponse response = null;
try {
response = core.query(query);
System.out.println("查询耗时：" + response.getQTime());
} catch (SolrServerException e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
core.shutdown();
}
SpellCheckResponse spellCheckResponse = response.getSpellCheckResponse();
if (spellCheckResponse != null) {
List<Suggestion> suggestionList = spellCheckResponse.getSuggestions();
for (Suggestion suggestion : suggestionList) {
System.out.println("Suggestions NumFound: " + suggestion.getNumFound());
System.out.println("Token: " + suggestion.getToken());
System.out.print("Suggested: ");
List<String> suggestedWordList = suggestion.getAlternatives();
for (String word : suggestedWordList) {
System.out.println(word + ", ");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println();
Map<String, Suggestion> suggestedMap = spellCheckResponse.getSuggestionMap();
for (Map.Entry<String, Suggestion> entry : suggestedMap.entrySet()) {
System.out.println("suggestionName: " + entry.getKey());
Suggestion suggestion = entry.getValue();
System.out.println("NumFound: " + suggestion.getNumFound());
System.out.println("Token: " + suggestion.getToken());
System.out.print("suggested: ");
List<String> suggestedList = suggestion.getAlternatives();
for (String suggestedWord : suggestedList) {
System.out.print(suggestedWord + ", ");
}
System.out.println("\n\n");
}
Suggestion suggestion = spellCheckResponse.getSuggestion(token);
System.out.println("NumFound: " + suggestion.getNumFound());
System.out.println("Token: " + suggestion.getToken());
System.out.print("suggested: ");
List<String> suggestedList = suggestion.getAlternatives();
for (String suggestedWord : suggestedList) {
System.out.print(suggestedWord + ", ");
}
System.out.println("\n\n");
System.out.println("The First suggested word for solr is : " + spellCheckResponse.getFirstSuggestion(token));
System.out.println("\n\n");
List<Collation> collatedList = spellCheckResponse.getCollatedResults();
if (collatedList != null) {
for (Collation collation : collatedList) {
System.out.println("collated query String: " + collation.getCollationQueryString());
System.out.println("collation Num: " + collation.getNumberOfHits());
List<Correction> correctionList = collation.getMisspellingsAndCorrections();
for (Correction correction : correctionList) {
System.out.println("original: " + correction.getOriginal());
System.out.println("correction: " + correction.getCorrection());
}
System.out.println();
}
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("The Collated word: " + spellCheckResponse.getCollatedResult());
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("查询耗时：" + response.getQTime());
}
private static Item makeItem(long id, String subject, String content, long categoryId, String categoryName) {
Item item = new Item();
item.setId(id);
item.setSubject(subject);
item.setContent(content);
item.setLastUpdateTime(new Date());
item.setCategoryId(categoryId);
item.setCategoryName(categoryName);
return item;
}
}
测试结果：
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