使用 Redis 来存储 Apache Tomcat 7 的 Session
使用 Redis 服务器来存储Session非常有优势。首先它是一个NOSQL数据，第二它很容易扩展使用。 This kind of setup would lead to a clear understanding of how Redis can behave as cache as well as a session storing system. In order to do this the instructions are as follows :-[*]Download Redis and build by the following commands (This includes downloading it too)
wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz
tar xvzf redis-stable.tar.gz
cd redis-stable
make
[*]Start Redis using command(Redis Directory refers to the directory where Redis is built)
cd RedisDirectory/src
./redis-server --port 6379
[*]Get the latest version of Apache Tomcat 7
[*]Download the latest version for JEDIS (A Redis Java Client), Tomcat Redis Session Manager (Redis-backed non-sticky session store for Apache Tomcat) and Apache Commons Pool .
[*]Copy all the above files into the lib folder of the Apache Tomcat 7 installation directory.
[*]Add the lines mentioned below in the context.xml of your Apache Tomcat 7 (Or on the context block of server.xml if applicable).Edit the Configurations as your settings. In out case the port number to be configured is 6279.
1
<Valve className="com.radiadesign.catalina.session.RedisSessionHandlerValve" />
2
<Manager className="com.radiadesign.catalina.session.RedisSessionManager"
3
host="localhost" <!-- optional: defaults to "localhost" -->
4
port="6379" <!-- optional: defaults to "6379" -->
5
database="0" <!-- optional: defaults to "0" -->
6
maxInactiveInterval="60" <!-- optional: defaults to "60" (in seconds) --> />
[*]Now restart your Apache Tomcat 7 normally and now you would see that the sessions are being created in theRedis Rather than on Tomcat.
Thats it. Now you have your Apache Tomcat 7 storing all the sessions in Redis and it also takes care about the different aspects of sessions.
web.xml中的配置是有效的，即使是context.xml总配置maxInactiveInterval默认60秒，只要web.xml中的sessionConfig配置30分钟，则session的失效时间还是30分钟。
页:
[1]