redis2.8安装小试
安装环境：CentOS 6.5Redis redis-2.8.13下载安装： 1、切换至/usr/local/src/目录下：# cd /usr/local/src 下载源码包：# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.23.tar.gz 2、解压：# tar xf redis-2.8.23.tar.gz 3、切换至redis-2.8.23目录下：# cd redis-2.8.23 4、安装redis至/usr/local/redis目录：# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redisinstall 5、为redis提供SysV init脚本：# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis #!/bin/sh# chkconfig: 2345 83 93 # Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems # as it does use of the /proc filesystem. ## Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem. REDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-serverCLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pidCONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF & fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown while [ -x /proc/${PID} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; *) echo "Please use startor stop as first argument" ;;esac 6、给脚本赋予执行权限：# chmod u+x/etc/rc.d/init.d/redis 7、添加至服务管理列表，并让其开机自动启动：# chkconfig --add/etc/rc.d/init.d/redis# chkconfig redis on 8、创建redis持久化文件存放目录mkdir -pv /var/redis/data 9、创建配置文件存放目录# mkdir /etc/redis 10、提供配置文件# cp/usr/local/src/redis-2.8.23/redis.conf /etc/redis/ 11、编辑配置文件更改以下选项为如下值# vim /etc/redis/redis.conf daemonizeyes #使Redis以守护进程模式运行dir/var/redis/data #设置持久化文件存放位置，路径可自定义 12、启动服务# service redis start 13、检查服务端口# netstat -tunl | grep 6379tcp 0 00.0.0.0:6379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14、修改PATH环境变量，让系统可以直接使用redis的相关命令：# echo 'exportPATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/redis.sh# source /etc/profile.d/redis.sh 15、使用redis客户端工具连上redis进行测试：# redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> set hello worldOK127.0.0.1:6379> 127.0.0.1:6379> get hello"world"127.0.0.1:6379> quit# 到此Redis的安装测试已经完成。
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