LAMP网站平台搭建
适用环境：RHEL5.9/5.10 x86_64—— 准备工作：
# yum-yinstall openssl-devel
# yum-yinstall ncurses-devel libtermcap-devel
# yum-yinstall libxml2-devel
# yum-yremove httpdmysql-servermysql php-mysql
###############################START ######################
1. 编译安装 httpd
1）安装
# tarzxf/软件包路径/httpd-2.2.26.tar.gz-C/usr/src/
# cd/usr/src/httpd-2.2.26/
[root@mailhttpd-2.2.26]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \
--enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi \
--enable-charset-lite --enable-ssl \
--enable-suexec\
--with-suexec-caller=daemon\
--with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/httpd/htdocs
[root@mailhttpd-2.2.26]# make
[root@mailhttpd-2.2.26]# makeinstall
2）建立 httpd 控制脚本（注意添加chkconfig识别参数）
# cp-f/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl/etc/init.d/httpd
# vim/etc/init.d/httpd
#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 35 85 15
#description: Apache is a World Wide Web Server
.. ..
# chmod+x/etc/init.d/httpd
# chkconfig--addhttpd
2. 编译安装 mysql （可以与 httpd 安装同时进行）
1）准备mysql运行账户
# useradd-M-u 49 -s /sbin/nologinmysql
2）安装
# tarzxf/软件包路径/mysql-5.1.62.tar.gz-C/usr/src/
# cd/usr/src/mysql-5.1.62/
[root@mailmysql-5.1.62]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-charset=utf8\
--with-collation=utf8_general_ci--with-extra-charsets=gbk,gb2312
[root@mailmysql-5.1.62]# make
[root@mailmysql-5.1.62]# makeinstall
[root@mailmysql-5.1.62]# cd/usr/local/mysql/
# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
3）调整mysql目录权限
# chown-R root:mysql/usr/local/mysql/
# chown-R mysql/usr/local/mysql/var/
4）建立my.cnf配置文件
# cp-f /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf/etc/my.cnf
# vim/etc/my.cnf
#skip-locking
skip-external-locking
.. ..
5)mysql执行优化、添加库路径
# ln-sf/usr/local/mysql/bin/*/usr/local/bin/
# vim/etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-64.conf
/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql
#ldconfig
6）建立 mysqld 服务控制脚本
# cp-f /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
# chkconfig --add mysqld
3. 编译安装 php
1）安装
# tarzxf/软件包路径/php-5.4.24.tar.gz-C/usr/src/
# cd/usr/src/php-5.4.24/
[root@mailphp-5.4.24]# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php\
--enable-mbstring--enable-sockets \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php
[root@mailphp-5.4.24]# make
[root@mailphp-5.4.24]# makeinstall
2）启用httpd的PHP网页支持
# vim/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
.. ..
LoadModulephp5_modulemodules/libphp5.so
<IfModuledir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
AddTypeapplication/x-httpd-php.php
.. ..
4. 启动LAMP平台、测试
# servicemysqldrestart
# servicehttpdrestart
# vim /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/test2.php
<?php
$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','1234567');
if($link) echo "Success !!";
else echo "Failure !!";
mysql_close();
?>
从浏览器访问http://服务器地址/test2.php，应显示“Success!!”
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