Tomcat配置Https访问
1.让tomcat能使用httpsA.在运行命令JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg
RSA -keystore C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore
这样就生成了证书,将证书放到合适的地方(任意地方都可以)
B.打开tomcat目录下的server.xml文件并找到关于ssl的相关段
Java代码
[*]<!--DefineaSSLHTTP/1.1Connectoronport8443
[*]ThisconnectorusestheJSSEconfiguration,whenusingAPR,the
[*]connectorshouldbeusingtheOpenSSLstyleconfiguration
[*]describedintheAPRdocumentation-->
[*]
<!--<Connectorport="8443"protocol="HTTP/1.1"SSLEnabled="true"
[*]
maxThreads="150"scheme="https"secure="true"
[*]
clientAuth="false"sslProtocol="TLS"/>-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false"sslProtocol="TLS" />-->
C.去掉注释,添keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore"
keystorePass="tomcat"的属性
改动完成后配置为:
Java代码
[*]<Connectorport="8443"protocol="HTTP/1.1"SSLEnabled="true"maxThreads="150"scheme="https"secure="true"clientAuth="false"keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore"keystorePass="tomcat"sslProtocol="TLS"/>
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false" keystoreFile="C:\Tomcat\GMAE3.0Tomcat\tomcat.keystore" keystorePass="tomcat" sslProtocol="TLS" />
D.然后重启tomcat就能使用HTTPS访问
2.强制https访问
在tomcat\conf\web.xml中的</welcome-file-list>后面加上这样一段:
Java代码
[*]<login-config>
[*]
<!--AuthorizationsettingforSSL-->
[*]<auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
[*]<realm-name>ClientCertUsers-onlyArea</realm-name>
[*]</login-config>
[*]<security-constraint>
[*]
<!--AuthorizationsettingforSSL-->
[*]<web-resource-collection>
[*]<web-resource-name>SSL</web-resource-name>
[*]<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
[*]</web-resource-collection>
[*]<user-data-constraint>
[*]<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
[*]</user-data-constraint>
[*]</security-constraint>
<login-config>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
<realm-name>Client Cert Users-only Area</realm-name>
</login-config>
<security-constraint>
<!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
<web-resource-collection >
<web-resource-name >SSL</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
完成以上步骤后,在浏览器中输入http的访问地址也会自动转换为https了
转自http://flysky7931.iteye.com/blog/305074
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