Tomcat部署
[*]Tomcat官网
https://tomcat.apache.org/
[*]Tomcat下载地址
https://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi
[*]安装Tomcat
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# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.20/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.20.tar.gz
# tar xf apache-tomcat-8.5.20.tar.gz
# ls
apache-tomcat-8.5.20apache-tomcat-8.5.20.tar.gz
# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.20 /usr/local/tomcat8
[*]启动Tomcat
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# cd /usr/local/tomcat8/
# ls
binconflibLICENSElogsNOTICERELEASE-NOTESRUNNING.txttempwebappswork
# bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat8
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat8
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat8/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_131
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat8/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
# netstat -nlput | grep java
tcp 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 2396/java
tcp 0 0 ::ffff:127.0.0.1:8005 :::* LISTEN 2396/java
tcp 0 0 :::8009 :::* LISTEN 2396/java
# ps -ef | grep java
root 2396 1 12 15:51 pts/0 00:00:02 /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_131/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat8/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources -classpath /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat8/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat8 -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat8 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat8/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
root 244622780 15:51 pts/0 00:00:00 grep java
[*]访问网站
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# curl -I localhost:8080
HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2017 07:52:49 GMT
[*]Tomcat目录介绍
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# yum -y install tree
# pwd
/usr/local/tomcat8
# tree -L 1
.
├── bin #用以启动、关闭Tomcat或者其它功能的脚本（.bat文件和.sh文件）
├── conf #用以配置Tomcat的XML及DTD文件
├── lib #存放web应用能访问的JAR包
├── LICENSE
├── logs #日志存放目录
├── NOTICE
├── RELEASE-NOTES
├── RUNNING.txt
├── temp #临时文件
├── webapps #Web应用程序根目录
└── work #用以产生有JSP编译出的Servlet的.java和.class文件
7 directories, 4 files
# cd webapps/
# ll
total 20
drwxr-x--- 14 root root 4096 Aug 16 15:49 docs #Tomcat帮助文档
drwxr-x---6 root root 4096 Aug 16 15:49 examples #web应用实例
drwxr-x---5 root root 4096 Aug 16 15:49 host-manager #管理
drwxr-x---5 root root 4096 Aug 16 15:49 manager #管理
drwxr-x---3 root root 4096 Aug 16 15:49 ROOT #默认网站根目录
[*]Tomcat日志
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# cd /usr/local/tomcat8/logs/
# ll
total 24
-rw-r----- 1 root root 6107 Aug 16 15:51 catalina.2017-08-16.log
-rw-r----- 1 root root 6107 Aug 16 15:51 catalina.out
-rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Aug 16 15:51 host-manager.2017-08-16.log
-rw-r----- 1 root root280 Aug 16 15:51 localhost.2017-08-16.log
-rw-r----- 1 root root819 Aug 16 15:52 localhost_access_log.2017-08-16.txt
-rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Aug 16 15:51 manager.2017-08-16.log
[*]Tomcat配置文件
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# cd /usr/local/tomcat8/conf/
# pwd
/usr/local/tomcat8/conf
# ll -h
total 228K
drwxr-x--- 3 root root 4.0K Aug 16 15:51 Catalina
-rw------- 1 root root14K Aug3 05:36 catalina.policy
-rw------- 1 root root 7.3K Aug3 05:36 catalina.properties
-rw------- 1 root root 1.4K Aug3 05:36 context.xml
-rw------- 1 root root 1.2K Aug3 05:36 jaspic-providers.xml
-rw------- 1 root root 2.4K Aug3 05:36 jaspic-providers.xsd
-rw------- 1 root root 3.6K Aug3 05:36 logging.properties
-rw------- 1 root root 7.4K Aug3 05:36 server.xml #主配置文件
-rw------- 1 root root 2.2K Aug3 05:36 tomcat-users.xml #Tomcat管理用户配置文件
-rw------- 1 root root 2.6K Aug3 05:36 tomcat-users.xsd
-rw------- 1 root root 165K Aug3 05:36 web.xml
我看文档tomcat部署的很复杂，你的咋这样简单。 看起来好简单，我操作怎么那么难呢
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