【linux环境】zabbix server安装
nginx安装1）源码编译安装
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yum install -y pcre* openssl* gcc gcc-c++ automake zlib*
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module \
--with http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre
make && make install
2）启动nginx
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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
curl -s http://localhost 检测
3）权限
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useradd nginx
修改nginx.conf配置文件用户为nginx
chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/local/nginx
chmod 775 -R /usr/local/nginx/
php安装
1）源码编译安装
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yum install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libxml2 openldap-devel openldap
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 \
--with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar \
--with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64 --enable-bcmath \
--with-ldap
make && make install
2）配置文件修改
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cpphp.ini-production/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/php-fpm.conf
vim php.ini
max_execution_times=300
memory_limit=128M
post_max_size=16
Mupload_max_filesize=2
Mmax_input_time=300
always_populate_raw_post_data=-1
date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai
3）重启php
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/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
netstat -antlp|grep php-fpm出现9000端口，表示正确
4)权限
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修改php-fpm.conf配置文件用户:nginx
chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/local/php
chmod 775 -R /usr/local/php/
nginx支持php
1）配置文件
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vim nginx.conf
location~\.php${
roothtml;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
includefastcgi.conf;
includefastcgi_params;
}
location /{
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
2)重启nginx
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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
安装mysql
1）mysql绿色版下载
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mysql二进制发布包 http://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
2）编译安装
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tar -zxf mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
useradd mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql mysql/
chmod -R 777 mysql/
./mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=mysql
cd mysql/support-files/
cp my-medium.cnf/etc/my.cnf
3)my.cnf配置文件
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socket = /paic/mysql01/var/mysql.sock
port = 3306
############ GENERAL #############
autocommit = ON
character_set_server = UTF8MB4
collation_server = UTF8MB4_bin
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = ON
lower_case_table_names = 1
port = 3306
read_only = OFF
transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
####### CACHES AND LIMITS #########
interactive_timeout = 600
max_allowed_packet = 32M
max_connect_errors = 10000
max_connections = 4000
max_user_connections = 2000
sort_buffer_size = 1M
table_definition_cache = 1400
table_open_cache = 2000
table_open_cache_instances = 4
thread_cache_size = 9
thread_stack = 256K
tmp_table_size = 32M
############# SAFETY ##############
local_infile = OFF
#plugin-load = validate_password.so
skip_name_resolve = ON
#sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY
############# LOGGING #############
general_log = 0
log_queries_not_using_indexes = ON
log_slow_admin_statements = ON
log_warnings = 2
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log = OFF
############# REPLICATION #############
binlog_checksum = CRC32
binlog_format = row
binlog_rows_query_log_events = ON
#enforce_gtid_consistency = ON
expire_logs_days = 5
#gtid_mode = ON
#log_slave_updates = ON
master_info_repository = TABLE
master_verify_checksum = ON
max_binlog_size = 256M
relay_log_info_repository = TABLE
server_id = 9001
skip_slave_start = ON
slave_net_timeout = 4
slave_sql_verify_checksum = ON
sync_binlog = 0
sync_master_info = 10000
sync_relay_log = 10000
sync_relay_log_info = 10000
slave_skip_errors=1032,1062
############### PATH ##############
basedir = /paic/mysql
datadir = /paic/mysql01/data
tmpdir = /paic/mysql01/tmp
socket = /paic/mysql01/var/mysql.sock
pid_file = /paic/mysql01/var/mysql.pid
innodb_data_home_dir = /paic/mysql01/data
log_error = /paic/mysql01/log/error.log
general_log_file = /paic/mysql01/log/general.log
slow_query_log_file = /paic/mysql01/log/slow.log
log_bin = /paic/mysql01/log/mysql-bin
log_bin_index = /paic/mysql01/log/mysql-bin.index
relay_log = /paic/mysql01/log/relay-log
relay_log_index = /paic/mysql01/log/relay-log.index
############# INNODB #############
innodb_file_format = barracuda
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 204G
#innodb_log_file_size = 256M
innodb_log_file_size=33554432
innodb_log_files_in_group=3
#innodb_log_files_in_group = 4
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_support_xa = ON
innodb_strict_mode = ON
#innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:12M:autoextend
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:256M;ibdata2:16M:autoextend
#innodb_checksum_algorithm = strict_crc32
innodb_io_capacity = 8000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 10000
############# CLIENT #############
max_allowed_packet = 32M
socket = /paic/mysql01/var/mysql.sock
max_allowed_packet = 256M
ledir=/paic/mysql/bin
zabbix server安装
1）源码安装
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yum install -y net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel
源码安装libevent(zabbix 3.4) libssh2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix_server --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl
--enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-ssh2
make && make install
2）数据库授权
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useradd zabbix
mysql>create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql>grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'数据库主机ip' identified by'zabbix123';
mysql>flush priviledges;
mysql>quit
此处proxy安装，只需导入schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix123 zabbix <schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix123 zabbix <images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix123 zabbix <data.sql
3）server配置文件
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DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
DBPort=3306
DBHost=数据库主机ip
4)重启server
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/usr/local/zabbix_server/sbin/zabbix_server
出现过libevent模块没加载上,直接ldconfig即可
5)拷贝前端文件
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cp -rp frontend/php/* nginx的默认发布目录下，权限为nginx：nginx 775即可
安装遇到问题
1)安装fping
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<a href="http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-3.5.tar.gz" target="_blank">http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-3.5.tar.gz</a>
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tar zxvf fping-3.5.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/opt/fping
make && make install
vi /usr/local/zabbix_server/etc/zabbix_server.conf
FpingLocation=/opt/fping/sbin/fping
chown root.zabbix /opt/fping/sbin/fping
chmod 4710 /opt/fping/sbin/fping
fping -s localhost测试
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