apache常用配置文件讲解
apache常用配置文件讲解apache 的httpd.conf常用配置说明# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's# configuration, error, and log files are kept.## Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path.If you point# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the# Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used.If you wish to share the# same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at# least PidFile.#ServerRoot "/usr/local/httpd" # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost># directive.## Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.##Listen 12.34.56.78:80Listen 80 （此处可以加其他的全局apache端口如 Listen 8080， 也可以在<VirtualHost> 之外添加某一个虚拟配置的监听端口） LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so 启用压缩的模块LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so 过期模块LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so （https服务所需要的模块）LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so（虚拟配置重命名所需模块）LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so （启用多域名所需模块）LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so（重定向所需模块）LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so （解析php文件所需模块） <Directory /> AllowOverride none Require all denied</Directory>这个配置改为以下配置比较通用 <Directory /> DirectoryIndex index.php Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory> DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"（默认文件根路径）<Directory "/var/www/html"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important.Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Require all granted</Directory>Directory 配置中建议改为 DirectoryIndex index.php Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Require all granted比较通用<IfModule dir_module>（默认路径的首次解析文件） DirectoryIndex index.php index.html</IfModule> AddType application/x-compress .ZAddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz以下两行为解析php所需添加的配置AddType application/x-httpd-php .phpAddType application/x-httpd-php-sourece .phpsInclude /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 引进虚拟配置文件Include /etc/httpd/conf.d/*.conf引进conf.d目录下的配置文件如ssl.conf文件 //设置过期时间的文件和gzip压缩相关参数<IfModule mod_deflate.c>DeflateCompressionLevel 5SetOutputFilter DEFLATEAddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript application/x-javascript application/javascript application/jsonSetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-varySetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:exe|t?gz|zip|bz2|sit|rar)$ no-gzip dont-varySetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:pdf|mov|avi|mp3|mp4|rm)$ no-gzip dont-varyAddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/*AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/ms* application/vnd* application/postscript application/javascript application/x-javascriptAddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-httpd-php application/x-httpd-fastphpBrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/htmlBrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4.0 no-gzipBrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html</IfModule><IfModule mod_expires.c> ExpiresActive On ExpiresDefault A0 <FilesMatch "\.(flv|ico|pdf|avi|mov|ppt|doc|mp3|wmv|wav)$"> ExpiresDefault A9030400 </FilesMatch> <FilesMatch "\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|swf|js|css)$"> ExpiresDefault A604800 </FilesMatch></IfModule>虚拟配置文件：Listen 8080(添加某一个配置的监听端口)<VirtualHost *:8080> ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/wtsdata/app/web" ServerName test.wts.199.com ServerAlias alais.wts.test.199.com <Directory "/var/www/html/wtsdata/app/web"> DirectoryIndex index.php Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory> ErrorLog "logs/199-error_log" CustomLog "logs/199-access_log" common</VirtualHost>
posted on 2017-02-15 14:50 Ryanyanglibin 阅读(...) 评论(...)编辑 收藏
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