虚幻0516 发表于 2018-1-7 09:36:18

Jenkins系列

1.环境说明
  操作系统:win7旗舰版64bit
  jdk:sun JDK1.7.0_80 64bit
  tomcat:apache-tomcat-8.0.41
  jenkins:2.32.3LST

  本系列教程如果没有特殊说明,都会默认采用此环境。


2.定时构建的写法
  勾选『Poll SCM』,点击输入框右边的帮助图标:
https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/829967/201704/829967-20170402232408320-1636053260.png
  弹出的内容中详细解释了定时构建的用法,并给出了几个例子:
  

This field follows the syntax of cron (with minor differences). Specifically, each line consists of 5 fields separated by TAB or whitespace:  
MINUTE HOUR DOM MONTH DOW
  
MINUTE    Minutes within the hour (
0–59)  
HOUR    The hour of the day (
0–23)  
DOM    The day of the month (
1–31)  
MONTH    The month (
1–12)  
DOW    The day of the week (
0–7) where 0 and 7 are Sunday.  
To specify multiple values
for one field, the following operators are available. In the order of precedence,  

  

* specifies all valid values  
M
-N specifies a range of values  
M
-N/X or */X steps by intervals of X through the specified range or whole valid range  
A,B,...,Z enumerates multiple values
  
To allow periodically scheduled tasks to produce even load on the system, the symbol H (
for “hash”) should be used wherever possible. For example, using 0 0 * * * for a dozen daily jobs will cause a large spike at midnight. In contrast, using H H * * * would still execute each job once a day, but not all at the same time, better using limited resources.  

  
The H symbol can be used with a range. For example, H H(
0-7) * * * means some time between 12:00 AM (midnight) to 7:59 AM. You can also use step intervals with H, with or without ranges.  

  
The H symbol can be thought of as a random value over a range, but it actually is a hash of the job name, not a random
function, so that the value remains stable for any given project.  

  
Beware that
for the day of month field, short cycles such as */3 or H/3 will not work consistently near the end of most months, due to variable month lengths. For example, */3 will run on the 1st, 4th, …31st days of a long month, then again the next day of the next month. Hashes are always chosen in the 1-28 range, so H/3 will produce a gap between runs of between 3 and 6 days at the end of a month. (Longer cycles will also have inconsistent lengths but the effect may be>
  
Empty lines and lines that start with # will be ignored as comments.
  

  
In addition, @yearly, @annually, @monthly, @weekly, @daily, @midnight, and @hourly are supported as convenient aliases. These use the hash system
for automatic balancing. For example, @hourly is the same as H * * * * and could mean at any time during the hour. @midnight actually means some time between 12:00 AM and 2:59 AM.  

  
Examples:
  

  
# every fifteen minutes (perhaps at :
07, :22, :37, :52)  
H
/15 * * * *  
# every ten minutes
in the first half of every hour (three times, perhaps at :04, :14, :24)  
H(
0-29)/10 * * * *  
# once every two hours at
45 minutes past the hour starting at 9:45 AM and finishing at 3:45 PM every weekday.  

45 9-16/2 * * 1-5  
# once
in every two hours slot between 9 AM and 5 PM every weekday (perhaps at 10:38 AM, 12:38 PM, 2:38 PM, 4:38 PM)  
H H(
9-16)/2 * * 1-5  
# once a day on the 1st and 15th of every month except December
  


3.示例
  在22:21新建的项目,希望在22:22触发构建。
https://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/829967/201703/829967-20170329233533842-1480020521.gif
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