心心失意 发表于 2018-1-15 19:01:45

git使用遇到的问题

  1、上传ssh时,服务器验证不过:
  如果电脑上有ssh key,要将就有的备份并删除(直接删除文件即可),如果没有,输入以下命令:
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "邮件地址@youremail.com"  
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
  
Enter file in which to save the key (/Users/your_user_directory/.ssh/id_rsa):<回车就好>
  

  尤其注意第三行,应该直接回车,而不是输入自定义的文件名。然后将生成的id_rsa.pub的内容原封不动上传到git,之后测试命令:
  

ssh -T git@github.com  

  选择“yes”,输入用户名和密码,提示成功!
  2、error: failed to push some refs to 'https://github.com/
  git push代码时需要将远程仓库的文件拉下来(pull)然后push上去。
  git的本地仓库由git维护的三棵树组成,第一棵是我的工作目录,它持有实际文件,第二棵是缓冲区(Index),保存临时改动,第三棵是head,指向最后提交后的结果。
  

git add <filename>  

  是将文件提交到缓存区,应该是“计划改动”,然后实际提交改动:
  

git commit -m &quot;代码提交信息&quot;  

  这时候改动已经提交到head,但是还没有到达远程仓库,调用:
  

git push origin master  

  则是将改动提交到远程仓库,如果还没有克隆现有仓库,并欲将仓库连接到某个远程服务器,可以使用如下命令添加:
  

git remote add origin <server>  

  错误:
  

  

fatal: 'origin' does not appear to be a git repository  
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
  

  
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
  
and the repository exists.
  


解决办法:  

  

Elvis@ELVIS-PC /f/gitrepo/TestJedis (master)  
$ git remote add origin git@gitserver:TestRedis.git
  
Elvis@ELVIS
-PC /f/gitrepo/TestJedis (master)  
$ git push origin master
  
ssh: gitserver: no address associated with name
  
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
  

  
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
  
and the repository exists.
  
Elvis@ELVIS
-PC /f/gitrepo/TestJedis (master)  
$ git remote set
-url origin git@github.com:afredlyj/TestRedis.git  
Elvis@ELVIS
-PC /f/gitrepo/TestJedis (master)  
$ git push origin master
  
Enter passphrase
for key '/c/Users/Elvis/.ssh/id_rsa':  
Counting objects:
8, done.  
Delta compression using up to
2 threads.  
Compressing objects:
100% (7/7), done.  
Writing objects:
100% (7/7), 2.07 KiB, done.  
Total
7 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)  
To git@github.com:afredlyj
/TestRedis.git  
7bcfb1a..b02a2femaster
-> master  
Elvis@ELVIS
-PC /f/gitrepo/TestJedis (master)  


借鉴地址:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3283717/github-no-address-associated-with-name  参考资料:


[*]http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.zh.html
[*]https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git
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