tomcat配置cgi
1、修改conf/web.xml找到并将cgi的servlet和servlet-mapping的注释去掉[*]<servlet>
[*] <servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name>
[*] <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet</servlet-class>
[*] <init-param>
[*] <param-name>debug</param-name>
[*] <param-value>0</param-value>
[*] </init-param>
[*] <init-param>
[*] <param-name>cgiPathPrefix</param-name>
[*] <param-value>cgi-bin</param-value>
[*] </init-param>
[*] <load-on-startup>5</load-on-startup>
[*] </servlet>
注意:其中cgiPathPrefix是cgi文件的存放路径,默认是WEB-INF/cgi,我为了方面用awstats,所以改成cgi-bin
[*]<servlet-mapping>
[*] <servlet-name>cgi</param-name>
[*] <url-pattern>/cgi-bin/*</param-value>
[*]</servlet-mapping>
/cgi-bin/*意思是,访问cgi文件的默认地址为cgi-bin/*
2、修改conf/context.xml
[*]<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
[*]<Context privileged="true">
[*]
[*] <!-- Default set of monitored resources -->
[*] <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
[*]
[*] <!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts -->
[*] <!--
[*] <Manager pathname="" />
[*] -->
[*]
[*] <!-- Uncomment this to enable Comet connection tacking (provides events
[*] on session expiration as well as webapp lifecycle) -->
[*] <!--
[*] <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.CometConnectionManagerValve" />
[*] -->
[*]
[*]</Context>
修改<Context>添加privileged="true"属性，否则页面提示Servlet CGI is not availabled,且tomcat会有错误提示java.lang.SecurityException: Restricted classclass org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet
3、如果tomcat的版本是6以下的，必须将server/lib/目录下的servlets-cgi.renametojar改名为servlets-cgi.jar
有以上三步，已经可以成功配置CGI了，访问地址如http://localhost:8080/cgi-bin/firstpage.cgi
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