gteric 发表于 2018-6-3 10:53:17

Linux下vmware安装部署

  Linux下vmware下载:
  地址-Linux vmware : http://www.vmware.com/products/workstation/workstation-evaluation
  安装依赖:
yum -y install perl gcc kernel-devel libX11 libXinerama libXcursor libXtst
yum install kernel-headers.x86_64 -y  
  安装桌面:
yum groupinstall "Desktop" "Desktop Platform"
yum groupinstall "X Window System" "Graphics Creation Tools"  
  vmware安装:
  手动一步步安装:
  赋予vmware软件可执行权限:
chmod +x VMware-Workstation-Full-12.5.7-5813279.x86_64.bundle  安装过程会出现如下一些选项:
  
  1、安装过程中的一段协议:
  2.6   Open Source Software.Notwithstanding anything herein to the
  contrary, Open Source Software is licensed to You under such OSS's own
  applicable license terms, which can be found in the
  open_source_licenses.txt file, the Documentation or as applicable, the
  corresponding source files for the Software available at
  www.vmware.com/download/open_source.html. These OSS license terms
  are consistent with the license granted in Section 2 (License Grant), and
  may contain additional rights benefiting You.The OSS license terms shall
  take precedence over this EULA to the extent that this EULA imposes
  greater restrictions on You than the applicable OSS license terms. To the
  extent the license for any Open Source Software requires VMware to
  make available to You the corresponding source code and/or modifications
  (the "Source Files"), You may obtain a copy of the applicable Source
  Files from VMware's website at
  www.vmware.com/download/open_source.html or by sending a written
  request, with Your name and address to: VMware, Inc., 3401 Hillview
  Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, United States of America. All requests
  should clearly specify:Open Source Files Request, Attention: General
  Counsel.This offer to obtain a copy of the Source Files is valid for three
  years from the date You acquired this Software.
  

  3.      RESTRICTIONS; OWNERSHIP.
  ...............more............
  

  解决:按"q"键退出浏览说明.
  

  2、Do you agree? :输入:yes
  

  3、下面是安装的过程选项:
  1.3   "Guest Operating Systems" means instances of third-party operating
  Do you agree? : yes
  

  Would you like to check for product updates on startup? : no
  

  Would you like to help make VMware software better by sending
  anonymous system data and usage statistics to VMware? : yes
  

  Please enter the user that will initially connect to Workstation
  Server. Without setting this correctly, you will not be able to share
  VMs with other users. Additional users and administrators can be
  configured later in Workstation by selecting "Shared VMs" and clicking
  "Permissions".: root
  

  Please choose a directory for your shared virtual machines.
  : /data/vmware/vm1      #虚拟机存放的目录,自己建的方便找
  

  Please enter the port to use for https access to Workstation Server.
  (HTTPS port:) : 443
  

  Enter license key. (optional) You can enter this information later.:
  

  The product is ready to be installed.Press Enter to begin
  installation or Ctrl-C to cancel.       按"Enter"继续安装;按"Ctrl-C"退出
  

  Installing VMware Workstation 12.5.7
      Configuring...
  [######################################################################] 100%
  Installation was successful.
  #安装完成.
  

  第二种安装方法:
  VMware命令行含义:
  

      --console                                             #以命令行模式安装,默认为gui模式 。
  

      --eulas-agreed                                     #自动同意安装协议,如果不使用,需要按q和yes。
  

      --required                                          #显示安装协议后,并自动安装。
  

      -s vmware-workstation serialNumber   #输入vmware序列号
  

./VMware-Workstation-Full-12.5.7-5813279.x86_64.bundle --console --eulas-agreed --required -s vmware-workstation serialNumber MA491-6NL5Q-AZAM0-ZH0N2-AAJ5A  

  安装完成启动vmware报错处理:
  报错:C header files matching your running kernel were not found
  处理:
  查看yum源安装的以下两个包的版本
#yum list | grep kernel-devel
#yum list | grep kernel-headers  uuname -a 查看系统内核的版本是否相同
  如果不相同,卸载yum安装的版本:
yum remove kernel-headers -y
yum install kernel-devel -y  
  挂载安装系统的光盘或者iso镜像,去Packages安装这两个包:
  mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/
  cd /mnt/cd Packages/
  # ls | grep kernel
  abrt-addon-kerneloops-2.0.8-21.el6.centos.x86_64.rpm
  dracut-kernel-004-335.el6.noarch.rpm
  kernel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  kernel-abi-whitelists-2.6.32-431.el6.noarch.rpm
  kernel-debug-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  kernel-debug-devel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  kernel-devel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  kernel-doc-2.6.32-431.el6.noarch.rpm
  kernel-firmware-2.6.32-431.el6.noarch.rpm
  kernel-headers-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  libreport-plugin-kerneloops-2.0.9-19.el6.centos.x86_64.rpm
  # rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  Preparing...                ###########################################
     1:kernel-headers         ###########################################
  # rpm -ivh kernel-devel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm
  Preparing...                ###########################################
   1:kernel-devel         ###########################################
  

  报错:not fountd gcc
  因为卸载了kernel-devel包,也就卸载了gcc,yum安装下:
yum install gcc -y  远程到图形话下点击vmware ,会提示输入序列号:
  VMware Workstation 12专业版永久序列号(任选其一)
  5A02H-AU243-TZJ49-GTC7K-3C61N
  VF5XA-FNDDJ-085GZ-4NXZ9-N20E6
  UC5MR-8NE16-H81WY-R7QGV-QG2D8
  ZG1WH-ATY96-H80QP-X7PEX-Y30V4
  AA3E0-0VDE1-0893Z-KGZ59-QGAVF
  

  listen 输入正确会看到如图所示:
  
  后续的步骤其实就和在windown下的一样了,创建一个虚拟机,安装系统....操作:

  
  

  

  
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