32ew12 发表于 2015-3-27 10:02:41

docker集群软件之fleet安装

fleet的介绍,info里复制的


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fleet 是一个通过 Systemd对CoreOS 集群中进行控制和管理的工具。fleet 与 Systemd 之间通过 D-Bus API 进行交互,每个 fleet agent 之间通过 etcd 服务来注册和同步数据。fleet 提供的功能非常丰富,包括查看集群中服务器的状态、启动或终止 Docker container、读取日志内容等。




简单来说,我搭建docker集群,使用etcd作为信息存储,fleet连接与控制所有节点服务器的systemd,然后通过想用的命令创建或者消灭节点里docker容器。
下面是我自己画的一个fleet的架构图

fleet与etcd都是coreos开发,内置到coreos系统里,但我后来在弄docker集群的时候,在centos7系统里部署与使用这2个软件,使用起来很方便。
下面是安装
1、安装go


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yum install go -y




2、下载fleet

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cd /tmp/
git clone https://github.com/coreos/fleet.git




3、安装fleet

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cd fleet
./build




4、负责可执行程序

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cp bin/fleetd /usr/local/bin/
cp bin/fleetctl /usr/local/bin/




5、配置fleet

在某一个节点里编辑与配置/etc/fleet/fleet.conf

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09:15:02 # cat /etc/fleet/fleet.conf
# This config file is INI-formatted

# Lower the logging threshold. Acceptable values are 0, 1, and 2. A higher
# value corresponds to a lower logging threshold.
# verbosity=0

# Provide a custom set of etcd endpoints. The default value is determined
# by the underlying go-etcd library.
#etcd_servers=["http://192.168.65.2:4001"]

# Amount of time in seconds to allow a single etcd request before considering it failed.
# etcd_request_timeout=1.0

# Provide TLS configuration when SSL certificate authentication is enabled in etcd endpoints
# etcd_cafile=/path/to/CAfile
# etcd_keyfile=/path/to/keyfile
# etcd_certfile=/path/to/certfile

# IP address that should be published with any socket information. By default,
# no IP address is published.
public_ip="10.10.27.221"

# Comma-delimited key/value pairs that are published to the fleet registry.
# This data can be referenced in unit files to affect scheduling descisions.
# An example could look like: metadata="region=us-west,az=us-west-1"
metadata="region=cn-core-02"

# An Agent will be considered dead if it exceeds this amount of time to
# communicate with the Registry. The agent will attempt a heartbeat at half
# of this value.
# agent_ttl="30s"

# Interval at which the engine should reconcile the cluster schedule in etcd.
# engine_reconcile_interval=2




基本只需要修改public_ip与metadata
6、配置启动脚本

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09:16:14 # cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/fleet.service;

Description=Fleet
Documentation=https://github.com/coreos/fleet


Type=simple
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/fleet/fleet.conf
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/fleetd -config /etc/fleet/fleet.conf
ExecStop=/usr/bin/killall -9 fleetd
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5s

WantedBy=multi-user.target




7、启动fleet

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systemctl start fleet




8、查看集群状态
我目前已经创建好了集群,并且有了4个节点

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09:15:06 # fleetctl list-machines -l
MACHINE               IP      METADATA
1a1b60030aaef2f1d8d0468f0000002d    10.10.21.199    region=cn-core-01
6d832c54a40fe752dba35d0b00000024    10.10.27.221    region=cn-core-02
893b160e363b4ec7834719a7f06e67cf    10.10.17.3region=cn-core-04
cce83e1dd55b46f6a543b49a6b59586a    10.10.17.3region=cn-core-03




其中machine是一个主机唯一的标示,ip是之前配置fleet.conf里的public_ip项,metadata是fleet.conf里metadata的。
目前已经建立好集群,请直接安装fleet前一定要先在每个节点安装etcd,否则fleet无法工作的,之后给大家整体介绍一个docker集群的真实案例。

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