cisco帧中继实验
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image002_thumb.jpg其中帧中继的设置:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image004_thumb.jpg
其中设置端口的dlci号和名字(以后会用到,名字是随意设置的)
Serial 1 的设置也是这样但是dlci和名字不一样
其中第一个路由器的配置如下:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image006_thumb.jpg
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image008_thumb.jpg
封装为帧中继并做静态地址映射,即手工设置的(其中的ip地址为自己本接口的地址 dlci号为对方的)
第二个路由器的设置:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image010_thumb.jpg
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image012_thumb.jpg
这样两台路由器的设置就完成了
测试:
r1#show frame-relay map (查看映射表)
Serial2/0 (up): ip 192.168.1.2 dlci 100, static, broadcast, CISCO, status defined, active
此时可以互ping 对方了
这个实验用的是手工配置的静态地址映射
下面这个实验是利用IARP(反向地址解析)动态获得地址映射
还是如上的拓扑图和地址和dlci号。
首先先删除上面的配置:
r1(config-if)#no frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.2
r1(config-if)#frame-relay interface-dlci 100( 指定本地的dlci号是多少)
r2(config-if)#no frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1
r2(config-if)#frame-relay interface-dlci 200
r1#show frame-relay map
Serial2/0 (up): ip 192.168.1.2 dlci 100, dynamic, broadcast, CISCO, status defined, active
帧中继的子接口分为点到点子接口和多点子接口。点到点子接口有自己独立的dlci号和独立的网络地址,可以与其他物理接口或子接口建立虚电路连接(并且映射是动态映射)。多点子接口是用来与多个物理接口或多个子接口建立多个pvc的单个接都。所有参与的接口在同一个子网内。(映射是静态映射)
我们先做点到点子接口的实验吧
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image014_thumb.jpg
其中帧中继的配置是:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image016_thumb.jpg
路由器2的配置:
hostname r1
!
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
!
interface Serial2/0.1 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 100
!
interface Serial2/0.2 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 400
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
!
!路由器3的配置:
hostname r2
no ip domain-lookup
interface Serial2/0
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay interface-dlci 200
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
路由器4的配置:
hostname r3
no ip domain-lookup
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
!
interface Serial2/0.1 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 300
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
R1的地址映射:
r1# show frame-relay ma
r1# show frame-relay map
Serial2/0.1 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 100, broadcast, status defined, active
Serial2/0.2 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 400, broadcast, status defined, active
多点子接口实验:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image018_thumb.jpg
帧中继的配置:
https://www.iyunv.com/source/plugin/onexin_bigdata/file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Local%20Settings/Temp/WindowsLiveWriter-429641856/supfiles255C35/clip_image020_thumb.jpg
R5的配置:
hostname r1
no ip domain-lookup
interface Serial2/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.2 100 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.3 200 broadcast
e con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
R6的配置:
hostname r2
no ip domain-lookup
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
!
interface Serial2/0.1 multipoint
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 300 broadcast
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
R7的配置:
hostname r3
no ip domain-lookup
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
!
interface Serial2/0.1 multipoint
ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 400 broadcast
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
password ghn
login
line vty 0 4
password ghn
logging synchronous
login
r1#show frame-relay ma
r1#show frame-relay map
Serial2/0 (up): ip 192.168.1.2 dlci 100, static, broadcast, CISCO, status defined, active
Serial2/0 (up): ip 192.168.1.3 dlci 200, static, broadcast, CISCO, status defined, active
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