banbanbai 发表于 2018-7-19 12:38:43

Cisco QoS (priority queuing优先队列) PQ1

  PQensures that important traffic gets the fastest handling at each pointwhere it is used. It was designed to give strict priority to importanttraffic.
  pq确保重要数据得到最快的处理在每一个点。这是旨在给予严格的优先级以保证重要的数据转发。
  
  实验要求:
  1 将udp协议的16333端口至35252端口都设为低优先级
  2 将rip设为高优先级
  实验配置
  R1(config)#priority-list 1 protocol iplow list 100            //建立优先级列表1,将与access-list 100匹配的流量设为低优先级
  R1(config)#access-list 100 permitudp any range 16333 35252 any range 16333 35252    //range命令是设定一个端口范围
  
  R1(config)#priority-list 1 protocol ip high udp rip
  R1(config)#int f0/0
  R1(config-if)#priority-group 1                        //将优先级列表1应用到接口f0/0上
  
  My3377#show queueing
  ListQueueArgs
  1lowprotocol iplist 100
  1highprotocol ipudp port rip
  
  My3377#show ip int s2/1
  Serial2/1 is up, line protocol is down
  Internet protocol processing disabled
  My3377#show int s2/1
  Serial2/1 is up, line protocol is down
  Hardware is M4T
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
  reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation HDLC, crc 16, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  Restart-Delay is 0 secs
  Last input never, output 00:00:08, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: priority-list 1
  Output queue (queue priority:>
  high: 0/20/0, medium: 0/40/0, normal: 0/60/0, low: 0/80/0
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
  Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
  0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
  13 packets output, 930 bytes, 0 underruns
  0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets
  0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
  4 carrier transitionsDCD=upDSR=upDTR=upRTS=upCTS=up
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