万达换票券 发表于 2018-7-20 08:00:57

Cisco ASA 5510 端口映射

  WAN: 221.221.147.195    Gateway: 221.221.147.200LAN: 192.168.0.1
  内网中有一台服务器,地址: 192.168.0.10    端口: 8089
  故障描述:内网可正常连接至服务器,外网无法连接.   端口映射出现问题.
  解决方法:命令行错误, 已更正并解决.
  问题重点:采用 "static (inside,outside) 221.221.147.195 192.168.0.10 tcp 8089" 映射.
  目前配置如下:
  ASA Version 7.2(2)
  !
  hostname ciscoasa
  enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
  names
  !
  interface Vlan1
  nameif inside
  security-level 100
  ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
  !
  interface Vlan2
  nameif outside
  security-level 0
  ip address 221.221.147.195 255.255.255.252
  !
  interface Ethernet0/0
  switchport access vlan 2
  !
  interface Ethernet0/1
  !
  interface Ethernet0/2
  !
  !
  interface Ethernet0/4
  !
  interface Ethernet0/5
  !
  interface Ethernet0/6
  !
  interface Ethernet0/7
  !
  passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
  ftp mode passive
  access-list 101 extended permit tcp any host 221.221.147.195 eq 8089
  access-list 101 extended permit icmp any any
  access-list 101 extended permit tcp any any
  access-list 101 extended permit udp any any
  pager lines 24
  logging asdm informational
  mtu inside 1500
  mtu outside 1500
  icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
  no asdm history enable
  arp timeout 14400
  global (outside) 1 interface
  static (inside,outside) 221.221.147.195 192.168.0.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 tcp 8089 0
  access-group 101 in interface outside
  route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 221.221.147.200 1
  timeout xlate 3:00:00
  timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
  timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
  timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
  timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
  http server enable
  no snmp-server location
  no snmp-server contact
  snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
  telnet timeout 5
  ssh timeout 5
  console timeout 0
  dhcpd auto_config outside
  !
  !
  class-map inspection_default
  match default-inspection-traffic
  !
  policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
  parameters
  message-length maximum 512
  policy-map global_policy
  class inspection_default
  inspect dns preset_dns_map
  inspect ftp
  inspect h323 h225
  inspect h323 ras
  inspect rsh
  inspect rtsp
  inspect esmtp
  inspect sqlnet
  inspect skinny
  inspect sunrpc
  inspect xdmcp
  inspect sip
  inspect netbios
  inspect tftp
  !
  service-policy global_policy global
  prompt hostname context
  Cryptochecksum:30e219cbc04a4c919e7411de55e14a64
  : end
  ciscoasa(config)#
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  在找寻解决方案过程中,有朋友做了重要提示, 采用: static (inside,outside) int 192.168.0.10 tcp 8089 做映射,但出现警告提示:
  WARNING: static redireting all traffics at outside interface;
  WARNING: all services terminating at outside interface are disabled.
  后来将命令改成:static (inside,outside) 221.221.147.195 192.168.0.10 tcp 8089   问题解决.
  这几天又配置一个asa5505的防火墙 采用
  static (inside,outside) 221.221.147.195 192.168.0.10 tcp 8089   不通。
  后采用
  static (inside,outside) tcp interface 8089 192.168.0.10 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255
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