自动化运维工具Ansible-KaliArch
Usage: ansible <host-pattern>Options:
-a MODULE_ARGS, --args=MODULE_ARGS #制定调用的模块（ansible-doc查看模块）
module arguments
--ask-vault-pass ask for vault password #加密文件
-B SECONDS, --background=SECONDS #后台等待多少秒
run asynchronously, failing after X seconds
(default=N/A)
-C, --check don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some #不执行命令，值执行命令检查
of the changes that may occur
-D, --diff when changing (small) files and templates, show the
differences in those files; works great with --check
-e EXTRA_VARS, --extra-vars=EXTRA_VARS #调用外部变量
set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON
-f FORKS, --forks=FORKS #一次执行并发的连接数
specify number of parallel processes to use
(default=5)
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i INVENTORY, --inventory-file=INVENTORY #调用的hosts文件
specify inventory host path
(default=/etc/ansible/hosts) or comma separated host
list.
-l SUBSET, --limit=SUBSET #限定主机列表中的某台主机执行
further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
--list-hosts outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute #列出直接列表中主机
anything else
-m MODULE_NAME, --module-name=MODULE_NAME #调用执行模块
module name to execute (default=command)
-M MODULE_PATH, --module-path=MODULE_PATH
specify path(s) to module library (default=None)
--new-vault-password-file=NEW_VAULT_PASSWORD_FILE
new vault password file for rekey
-o, --one-line condense output
--output=OUTPUT_FILEoutput file name for encrypt or decrypt; use - for
stdout
-P POLL_INTERVAL, --poll=POLL_INTERVAL
set the poll interval if using -B (default=15)
--syntax-check perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not
execute it
-t TREE, --tree=TREElog output to this directory
--vault-password-file=VAULT_PASSWORD_FILE
vault password file
-v, --verbose verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable #命令输出详细输出
connection debugging)
--version show program's version number and exit
Connection Options:
control as whom and how to connect to hosts
-k, --ask-pass ask for connection password #需要安装sshpass输入密码
--private-key=PRIVATE_KEY_FILE, --key-file=PRIVATE_KEY_FILE
use this file to authenticate the connection
-u REMOTE_USER, --user=REMOTE_USER #ssh执行命令的用户，默认为当前执行ansible的用户
connect as this user (default=None)
-c CONNECTION, --connection=CONNECTION
connection type to use (default=smart)
-T TIMEOUT, --timeout=TIMEOUT #执行命令的超时时间 (default=10)
override the connection timeout in seconds
(default=10)
--ssh-common-args=SSH_COMMON_ARGS
specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g.
ProxyCommand)
--sftp-extra-args=SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS
specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f,
-l)
--scp-extra-args=SCP_EXTRA_ARGS
specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l)
--ssh-extra-args=SSH_EXTRA_ARGS
specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R)
Privilege Escalation Options:
control how and which user you become as on target hosts
-s, --sudo run operations with sudo (nopasswd) (deprecated, use
become)#sudo
-U SUDO_USER, --sudo-user=SUDO_USER#sudo
desired sudo user (default=root) (deprecated, use
become)
-S, --su run operations with su (deprecated, use become)
-R SU_USER, --su-user=SU_USER #su 的时候切换到那个用户
run operations with su as this user (default=root)
(deprecated, use become)
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