20309 发表于 2018-8-16 06:51:32

使用Python从 MySQL写数据到Excel

#!/usr/bin/env python  
#coding:utf-8
  

  
import xlwt
  
import MySQLdb
  
import datetime
  

  
database = MySQLdb.connect(host='192.168.1.30',user='root',passwd='123456',db='crm')
  
#设置字符集
  
database.set_character_set('utf8')
  
cursor = database.cursor()
  
cursor.execute('SET NAMES utf8;')
  
cursor.execute('SET CHARACTER SET utf8;')
  
cursor.execute('SET character_set_connection=utf8;')
  

  
starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
  
print '开始时间:%s' % (starttime)
  

  
#通过SQL得到该表有多少行,如果想取出指定的数据,只需要在后面加where条件即可。
  
sql2 = 'select count(*) from bill_test;';
  
cursor.execute(sql2)
  
count_rows=cursor.fetchone()
  

  
wbk = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8',style_compression=0)
  
sheet = wbk.add_sheet('sheet 1', cell_overwrite_ok=True)
  
#设置写excel的样式
  
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
  
font = xlwt.Font()
  
font.name = 'Times New Roman'
  
#0x0190设置字体为20,默认为0x00C8 字体为10 ,0x00C8为十六进制的数字
  
font.height = 0x0190
  
font.bold = True
  
style.font = font
  
#查询得到该表有多少列
  
query_colums="select count(*) from information_schema.COLUMNS where TABLE_SCHEMA='crm' and table_name='bill_test';"
  
cursor.execute(query_colums)
  
count_cols = cursor.fetchone()
  

  
sql = 'select member_id, name, tel, phone, dq_datetime, address, parking from bill_test;'
  
cursor.execute(sql)
  

  
#定义所有的列名,共7列
  
columnName = ['账号','名称','电话','手机','到期日期','地址','园区名称']
  
#将列名插入表格,共7列
  
for i in range(len(columnName)):
  
      sheet.write(0,i,columnName,style)
  

  
#通过循环取出每一行数据,写入excel
  
for i in range(1,count_rows-1):
  
    data = cursor.fetchone()
  
    for j in range(0,count_cols-1):
  
      sheet.write(i,j,data,style)
  
cursor.close()
  
database.close()
  
wbk.save('C:\Users\XUWU\Desktop\data01.xls')
  

  
endtime=datetime.datetime.now()
  
print '结束时间:%s' % (endtime)
  
print '用时:%s 秒' % (endtime-starttime)
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