yuanqiao 发表于 2018-8-16 08:58:17

Python学习day3作业

#!/usr/bin/env python  # _*_coding:utf-8_*_
  '''
  * Created on 2016/11/7 21:24.
  * @author: Chinge_Yang.
  '''
  import shutil
  import json
  def list_function():

  print("Please choice the>  print("【1】.Fetch haproxy.cfg backend infomation.")
  print("【2】.Add haproxy.cfg backend infomation.")
  print("【3】.Delete haproxy.cfg backend infomation.")
  print("End".center(50, "#"))
  def fetch(backend):
  # 取出backend相关server信息
  result = []# 定义结果列表
  with open("haproxy.cfg", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:# 循环读取文件
  flag = False# 标记为假
  for line in f:
  # 以backend开头
  line = line.strip()
  if line.startswith("backend") and line == "backend " + backend:
  flag = True# 读取到backend开头的信息,标记为真
  continue
  # 下一个backend开头
  if flag and line.strip().startswith("backend"):
  flag = False
  break
  # server信息添加到result列表
  if flag and line.strip():
  result.append(line.strip())
  return result
  def writer(backend, record_list):
  with open("haproxy.cfg", "r") as old, open("new.cfg", "w") as new:
  flag = False
  for line in old:
  if line.strip().startswith('backend') and line.strip() == "backend " + backend:
  flag = True
  new.write(line)
  for new_line in record_list:
  new.write(" " * 4 + new_line + "\n")
  continue# 跳到下一次循环,避免下一个backend写二次
  if flag and line.strip().startswith("backend"):# 下一个backend
  flag = False
  new.write(line)
  continue# 退出此循环,避免server信息二次写入
  if line.strip() and not flag:
  new.write(line)
  def add(backend, record):
  global change_flag
  record_list = fetch(backend)# 查找是否存在记录
  if not record_list:# backend不存在, record不存在
  with open('haproxy.cfg', 'r') as old, open('new.cfg', 'w') as new:
  for line in old:
  new.write(line)
  # 添加新记录
  new.write("\nbackend " + backend + "\n")
  new.write(" " * 4 + record + "\n")
  print("\033[32;1mAdd done\033[0m")
  change_flag = True
  else:# backend存在,record存在
  if record in record_list:
  print("\033[31;1mRecord already in it,Nothing to do!\033[0m")
  change_flag = False
  else:# backend存在,record不存在
  record_list.append(record)
  writer(backend, record_list)
  print("\033[32;1mAdd done\033[0m")
  change_flag = True
  def delete(backend, record):
  global change_flag
  record_list = fetch(backend)# 查找是否存在记录
  if not record_list:# backend不存在, record不存在
  print("Not match the backend,no need delete!".center(50, "#"))
  change_flag = False
  else:# backend存在,record存在
  if record in record_list:
  record_list.remove(record)# 移除元素
  writer(backend, record_list)# 写入
  print("\033[31;1mDelete done\033[0m")
  change_flag = True
  else:# backend存在,record不存在
  print("Only match backend,no need delete!".center(50, "#"))
  change_flag = False
  return change_flag
  def output(servers):
  # 输出指定backend的server信息
  print("Match the server info:".center(50, "#"))
  for server in servers:
  print("\033[32;1m%s\033[0m" % server)
  print("#".center(50, "#"))
  def input_json():
  # 判断输入,要求为json格式
  continue_flag = False
  while continue_flag is not True:
  backend_record = input("Input backend info(json):").strip()
  try:
  backend_record_dict = json.loads(backend_record)
  except Exception as e:
  print("\033[31;1mInput not a json data type!\033[0m")
  continue
  continue_flag = True
  return backend_record_dict
  def operate(action):
  global change_flag
  if action == "fetch":
  backend_info = input("Input backend info:").strip()
  result = fetch(backend_info)# 取出backend信息
  if result:
  output(result)# 输出获取到的server信息
  else:
  print("\033[31;1mNot a match is found!\033[0m")
  elif action is None:
  print("\033[31;1mNothing to do!\033[0m")
  else:
  backend_record_dict = input_json()# 要求输入json格式
  for key in backend_record_dict:
  backend = key
  record = backend_record_dict
  if action == "add":
  add(backend, record)
  elif action == "delete":
  delete(backend, record)
  if change_flag is True:# 文件有修改,才进行文件更新
  # 将操作结果生效
  shutil.copy("haproxy.cfg", "old.cfg")
  shutil.copy("new.cfg", "haproxy.cfg")
  result = fetch(backend)
  output(result)# 输出获取到的server信息
  def judge_input():
  # 判断输入功能编号,执行相应步骤
  input_info = input("Your input number:").strip()
  if input_info == "1":# 查询指定backend记录
  action = "fetch"
  elif input_info == "2":# 添加backend记录
  action = "add"
  elif input_info == "3":# 删除backend记录
  action = "delete"
  elif input_info == "q" or input_info == "quit":
  exit("Bye,thanks!".center(50, "#"))
  else:
  print("\033[31;1mInput error!\033[0m")
  action = None
  return action
  def main():
  exit_flag = False
  while exit_flag is not True:
  global change_flag
  change_flag = False
  list_function()
  action = judge_input()
  operate(action)
  if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()

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