qq591577286 发表于 2018-9-17 06:20:12

GitLab的一键安装方式以及使用Git工具上传代码

#rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-9.1.2-ce.0.el6.x86_64.rpm  
Preparing...                ###########################################
  
   1:gitlab-ce            ###########################################
  
hostname: Host name lookup failure
  

  

  
       *.                  *.
  
      ***               ***
  
   *****               *****
  
    .******             *******
  
    ********            ********
  
   ,,,,,,,,,***********,,,,,,,,,
  
,,,,,,,,,,,*********,,,,,,,,,,,
  
.,,,,,,,,,,,*******,,,,,,,,,,,,
  
      ,,,,,,,,,*****,,,,,,,,,.
  
         ,,,,,,,****,,,,,,
  
            .,,,***,,,,
  
                ,*,.
  

  
   _______ ____          __
  
    / ____(_) /_/ /   ____ _/ /_
  
   / / __/ / __/ /   / __ `/ __ \
  
/ /_/ / / /_/ /___/ /_/ / /_/ /
  
\____/_/\__/_____/\__,_/_.___/
  

  

  
gitlab: Thank you for installing GitLab!
  
gitlab: To configure and start GitLab, RUN THE FOLLOWING COMMAND:
  

  
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
  

  
gitlab: GitLab should be reachable at http://gitlab.example.com
  
gitlab: Otherwise configure GitLab for your system by editing /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file
  
gitlab: And running reconfigure again.
  
gitlab:
  
gitlab: For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme
  
gitlab: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md
  
gitlab:
  
It looks like GitLab has not been configured yet; skipping the upgrade script.
  
根据上面的提示执行:
  
#sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
  
Starting Chef Client, version 12.12.15
  
resolving cookbooks for run list: ["gitlab"]
  
Synchronizing Cookbooks:
  
- gitlab (0.0.1)
  
- package (0.0.0)
  
- runit (0.14.2)
  
Installing Cookbook Gems:
  
Compiling Cookbooks...
  
Recipe: gitlab::default
  
* directory action create
  
    - change mode from '0755' to '0775'
  
init (upstart 0.6.5)
  
Converging 378 resources
  
* directory action create (up to date)
  
* directory action create
  
    - create new directory /var/opt/gitlab
  
    - change mode from '' to '0755'
  
    - change owner from '' to 'root'
  
    - change group from '' to 'root'
  
* directory action create
  
    - create new directory /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc
  
    - change mode from '' to '0755'
  
    - change owner from '' to 'root'
  
    - change group from '' to 'root'
  
* template action create
  
    - create new file /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc/gitconfig
  
    - update content in file /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc/gitconfig from none to 5fe039
  
    --- /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc/gitconfig      2017-05-25 10:46:30.027207736 +0800
  
    +++ /opt/gitlab/embedded/etc/.chef-gitconfig20170525-6666-jc6wi6    2017-05-25 10:46:30.026207736 +0800
  
    @@ -1 +1,10 @@
  
    +
  
    +threads = 1
  
    +
  
    +fsckObjects = true
  
    +
  
    +writeBitmaps = true
  
    +
  
    +hideRefs=^refs/tmp/
  
    +hideRefs=^refs/keep-around/
  
    - change mode from '' to '0755'
  
Recipe: gitlab::web-server
  
* group action create
  
    - create group gitlab-www
  
* user action create
  
    - create user gitlab-www
  
Recipe: gitlab::users
  
………………………………                        #会输出很多初始化的信息
  
    +
  
    - change owner from '' to 'root'
  
    - change group from '' to 'root'
  
* ruby_block action nothing (skipped due to action :nothing)
  
* file action delete (up to date)
  
* link action create
  
    - create symlink at /opt/gitlab/init/gitlab-monitor to /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/sv
  
* link action create
  
    - create symlink at /opt/gitlab/service/gitlab-monitor to /opt/gitlab/sv/gitlab-monitor
  
* ruby_block action run
  
    - execute the ruby block supervise_gitlab-monitor_sleep
  
* service action nothing (skipped due to action :nothing)
  
* execute action run
  
    ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 7720) 1s
  
    - execute /opt/gitlab/bin/gitlab-ctl start gitlab-monitor
  
Recipe: gitlab::default
  
* link action delete (up to date)
  
* directory action delete (up to date)
  
Recipe: gitlab::gitlab-rails
  
* execute action run
  
    - execute /opt/gitlab/bin/gitlab-rake cache:clear
  
Recipe: gitlab::redis
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload redis svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::postgresql
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload postgresql svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::unicorn
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload unicorn svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::sidekiq
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload sidekiq svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::gitaly
  
* service action restart
  
    - restart service service
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload gitaly svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::gitlab-workhorse
  
* service action restart
  
    - restart service service
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload gitlab-workhorse svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::nginx
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload nginx svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::logrotate
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload logrotate svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::prometheus
  
* service action restart
  
    - restart service service
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload prometheus svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::node-exporter
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload node-exporter svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::redis-exporter
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload redis-exporter svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::postgres-exporter
  
* service action restart
  
    - restart service service
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload postgres-exporter svlogd configuration
  
Recipe: gitlab::gitlab-monitor
  
* service action restart
  
    - restart service service
  
* ruby_block action create
  
    - execute the ruby block reload gitlab-monitor svlogd configuration
  

  
Running handlers:
  
Running handlers complete
  
Chef Client finished, 325/427 resources updated in 03 minutes 29 seconds
  
gitlab Reconfigured!
  
可以看到提示执行了3分钟29秒!
  
查看启动情况
  
#netstat -tunlp
  
Active Internet connections (only servers)
  
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State       PID/Program name
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:9121            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7685/redis_exporter
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:9090            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7839/prometheus
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:9187            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7850/postgres_expor
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:9100            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7638/node_exporter
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:9168            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7865/ruby
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:8080            0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7519/unicorn master
  
tcp      0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7561/nginx
  
tcp      0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      5506/sshd
  
tcp      0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      5585/master
  
tcp      0      0 0.0.0.0:8060                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      7561/nginx
  
tcp      0      0 :::3306                     :::*                        LISTEN      6289/mysqld
  
tcp      0      0 ::1:9168                  :::*                        LISTEN      7865/ruby
  
tcp      0      0 :::22                     :::*                        LISTEN      5506/sshd
  
tcp      0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN      5585/master
  
关闭
  
# sudo gitlab-ctl stop
  
ok: down: gitaly: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: gitlab-monitor: 1s, normally up
  
ok: down: gitlab-workhorse: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: logrotate: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: nginx: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: node-exporter: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: postgres-exporter: 1s, normally up
  
ok: down: postgresql: 1s, normally up
  
ok: down: prometheus: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: redis: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: redis-exporter: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: sidekiq: 0s, normally up
  
ok: down: unicorn: 0s, normally up
  
启动
  
# sudo gitlab-ctl start
  
ok: run: gitaly: (pid 8296) 0s
  
ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 8301) 0s
  
ok: run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 8304) 1s
  
ok: run: logrotate: (pid 8312) 0s
  
ok: run: nginx: (pid 8318) 1s
  
ok: run: node-exporter: (pid 8324) 0s
  
ok: run: postgres-exporter: (pid 8329) 1s
  
ok: run: postgresql: (pid 8334) 0s
  
ok: run: prometheus: (pid 8342) 0s
  
ok: run: redis: (pid 8350) 1s
  
ok: run: redis-exporter: (pid 8354) 0s
  
ok: run: sidekiq: (pid 8359) 1s
  
ok: run: unicorn: (pid 8362) 0s
  
重启
  
#sudo gitlab-ctl restart      #其实不加sudo也可以!
  
查看添加了几个用户,如下:
  
#tail -5 /etc/passwd
  
gitlab-www:x:498:499::/var/opt/gitlab/nginx:/bin/false
  
git:x:497:498::/var/opt/gitlab:/bin/sh
  
gitlab-redis:x:496:497::/var/opt/gitlab/redis:/bin/false
  
gitlab-psql:x:495:496::/var/opt/gitlab/postgresql:/bin/sh
  
gitlab-prometheus:x:494:495::/var/opt/gitlab/prometheus:/bin/sh


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