解决Linux MySQL报错ERROR 2002
在Linux安装MySQL有时候会出现ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2) 这样的错误,具体解决办法如下:# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/*
# rm /var/lock/subsys/mysqld
rm: remove regular empty file `/var/lock/subsys/mysqld'? y
# killall mysqld
#service mysqld start
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status
mysqld (pid 5457) is running...
---------------------------------2---------------------------------
# mysql -u root
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)
# vi /etc/my.cnf
##########添加如下内容:
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
##########保存退出后,
##########重启mysql
# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL.
Starting MySQL.
# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection> Server version: 5.1.45 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'> Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost'> exit
Bye
# mysql -u root -p
---------------------------------3---------------------------------
当用户在执行mysql时报错
"ERROR 2002 (HY000): Cant connect to local MySQL server through socket /tmp/mysql.sock (2)"
原因是由于mysql 的mysql.sock 默认是在/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock下,但linux系统总是去/tmp/mysql.sock查找,如果mysql.sock不存在,系统就会报错。
解决办法:
1.直接指定mysql通道
# find / -name mysql.sock
/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# mysql --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection> Type help; or \h for help. Type \c to clear the buffer.
mysql>
2. 为mysql.sock创建软连接(类似快捷方式)
# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock
# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection> Type help; or \h for help. Type \c to clear the buffer.
mysql>
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