mysql 同步redis
官方插件https://github.com/dawnbreaks/mysql2redis安装插件 以及依赖
// 安装apr + apr-util
$ wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
$ tar zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
$ make
$ make install
$ wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
$ cd apr-util-1.5.4
$ ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
$ make
$ make install
// 安装hiredis, redis的C语言client
$ git clone https://github.com/redis/hiredis
$ cd hiredis
$ make
$ make install
$ git clone https://github.com/dawnbreaks/mysql2redis.git
$ cd mysql2redis
$ make
$ cp lib_mysqludf_redis_v2.so /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/
首先要动态库的正确性 要不然注册函数就会报错
-bash-4.1# ldd /usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin/lib_mysqludf_redis_v2.so
linux-vdso.so.1 =>(0x00007fff98f5a000)
libhiredis.so.0.13 => /usr/local/lib/libhiredis.so.0.13 (0x00007f255127e000)
libapr-1.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libapr-1.so.0 (0x00007f2551051000)
libaprutil-1.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libaprutil-1.so.0 (0x00007f2550e2d000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f2550a99000)
libuuid.so.1 => /lib64/libuuid.so.1 (0x00007f2550895000)
libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x00007f255065d000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f2550440000)
libexpat.so.1 => /lib64/libexpat.so.1 (0x00007f2550218000)
libdb-4.7.so => /lib64/libdb-4.7.so (0x00007f254fea3000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00000038c2800000)
libfreebl3.so => /lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x00007f254fc2c000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f254fa28000)
保证里面没有错误的
然后注册 mysq2redis UDF的函数
CREATE FUNCTION redis_servers_set_v2 RETURNS int SONAME "lib_mysqludf_redis_v2.so";
CREATE FUNCTION redis_command_v2 RETURNS int SONAME "lib_mysqludf_redis_v2.so";
CREATE FUNCTION free_resources RETURNS int SONAME "lib_mysqludf_redis_v2.so";
、安装lib_mysqludf_json
下载：https://github.com/mysqludf/lib_mysqludf_json/archive/master.zip
压后上传到服务器
cd lib_mysqludf_json-master
rm lib_mysqludf_json.so
gcc $(mysql_config --cflags) -shared -fPIC -o lib_mysqludf_json.so lib_mysqludf_json.c
cp lib_mysqludf_json.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin/
注册函数
drop function lib_mysqludf_json_info;
drop function json_array;
drop function json_members;
drop function json_object;
drop function json_values;
create function lib_mysqludf_json_info returns string soname 'lib_mysqludf_json.so';
create function json_array returns string soname 'lib_mysqludf_json.so';
create function json_members returns string soname 'lib_mysqludf_json.so';
create function json_object returns string soname 'lib_mysqludf_json.so';
create function json_values returns string soname 'lib_mysqludf_json.so';
下面开始在数据库里面建表做测试
我们先在tset里面新建一张表
CREATE TABLE `user_info` (
`id` int(100) NOT NULL,
`NAME` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`age` varchar(11) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`email` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`addr` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
然后新建 一个insert 跟upudate的触发器
CREATE TRIGGER `trigger_INSERT` AFTER INSERT ON `user_info` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
SET @ret=(select redis_servers_set_v2("6.6.6.6",6379));
SET @ret1=(select redis_command_v2("hmset", concat("user_info:", id), 'name', name, 'age', age, 'email', email, 'addr', addr) from user_info where id = new.id);
end;
CREATE TRIGGER `trigger_update` AFTER UPDATE ON `user_info` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
SET @ret=(select redis_servers_set_v2("6.6.6.6",6379));
SET @ret1=(select redis_command_v2("hmset", concat("user_info:", id), 'name', name, 'age', age, 'email', email, 'addr', addr) from user_info where id = old.id);
end;
至于触发器里面的内容不懂的可以去百度了这里不做解释
看测试结果
先情况redis 里面的数据
6.6.6.6:6379> flushall
OK
6.6.6.6:6379> keys *
(empty list or set)
在数据库里面插入数据
mysql> TRUNCATE table user_info;# 清空表数据
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO `user_info` VALUES (1, '111', 26, 'lrm@163.com', '1111 ');
进行查询mysql
mysql> select * from user_info;
+----+------+------+-------------+-------+
| id | NAME | age| email | addr|
+----+------+------+-------------+-------+
|1 | 111| 26 | lrm@163.com | 1111|
+----+------+------+-------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
进行查询 redis
6.6.6.6:6379> keys *
(empty list or set)
6.6.6.6:6379> keys *
1) "user_info:1"
6.6.6.6:6379> hgetall user_info:1
1) "name"
2) "111"
3) "age"
4) "26"
5) "email"
6) "lrm@163.com"
7) "addr"
8) "1111 "
6.6.6.6:6379>
到这里我们就配置完成了
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