nginx + apache + php + mysql-BSDerの
前期的一些小工作：1）安装zlib
[*]# cd zlib-1.2.5
[*]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
[*]# make && make install && make clean
2)安装openssl（我们网站支付需要ssl支持）
[*]# cd openssl-1.0.0d
[*]# ./config -fPIC --prefix=/usr/local/openssl/ enable-shared
[*]# make && make install && make clean
3)安装curl（php中curl模块，且需启用ssl 支持）
[*]# cd curl-7.21.4
[*]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl \
[*] --enable-optimize \
[*] --disable-ipv6 \
[*] --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl \
[*] --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/
configure之后，显示
[*]curl version: 7.21.4
[*]Host setup: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
[*]Install prefix:/usr/local/curl
[*]Compiler: gcc
[*]SSL support: enabled (OpenSSL)
[*]SSH support: no (--with-libssh2)
[*]zlib support: enabled
[*]krb4 support: no (--with-krb4*)
[*]GSSAPI support:no (--with-gssapi)
[*]SPNEGO support:no (--with-spnego)
[*]TLS-SRP support: no (--enable-tls-srp)
[*]resolver: default (--enable-ares / --enable-threaded-resolver)
[*]ipv6 support: no (--enable-ipv6)
[*]IDN support: enabled
[*]Build libcurl: Shared=yes, Static=yes
[*]Built-in manual: enabled
[*]Verbose errors:enabled (--disable-verbose)
[*]SSPI support: no (--enable-sspi)
[*]ca cert bundle:/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
[*]ca cert path: no
[*]LDAP support: enabled (OpenLDAP)
[*]LDAPS support: enabled
[*]RTSP support: enabled
[*]RTMP support: no (--with-librtmp)
[*]Protocols: DICT FILE FTP FTPS GOPHER HTTP HTTPS IMAP IMAPS LDAP LDAPS POP3 POP3S RTSP SMTP SMTPS TELNET TFTP
4）安装nginx(处理静态页面)
[*]# cd nginx-0.8.54
[*]# groupadd www && useradd www -g www -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null -M -c "www"
[*]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
[*] --user=www \
[*] --group=www \
[*] --with-http_ssl_module \
[*] --with-http_sub_module \
[*] --with-http_gzip_static_module \
[*] --with-http_stub_status_module \
[*] --without-http_fastcgi_module \
[*] --without-mail_pop3_module \
[*] --without-mail_imap_module \
[*] --without-mail_smtp_module \
[*] --with-pcre=../pcre-8.12 \
[*] --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.5 \
[*] --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.0d
[*]# make && make install && make clean
注：pcre,zlib,openssl均为源码解压后的目录，这个在./configure --help的时候，有注释说明
[*]./configure --help |egrep '(openssl|pcre|zlib)'
[*]--without-pcre disable PCRE library usage
[*]--with-pcre force PCRE library usage
[*]--with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources
[*]--with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for PCRE building
[*]--with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources
[*]--with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for zlib building
[*]--with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized
[*]--with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources
[*]--with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for OpenSSL building
configure 后的提示
[*]Configuration summary
[*]+ using PCRE library: ../pcre-8.12
[*]+ using OpenSSL library: ../openssl-1.0.0d
[*]+ md5: using OpenSSL library
[*]+ sha1 library is not used
[*]+ using zlib library: ../zlib-1.2.5
[*]
[*]nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
[*]nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
[*]nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
[*]nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[*]nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
[*]nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
[*]nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
[*]nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
[*]nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
[*]nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
[*]nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
配置nginx.conf
[*]user www www;
[*]worker_processes 10;
[*]pid logs/nginx.pid;
[*]worker_rlimit_nofile 65536;
[*]
[*]events {
[*] use epoll;
[*] worker_connections 51200;
[*]}
[*]
[*]http {
[*] include mime.types;
[*] server_names_hash_bucket_size 256;
[*] default_type application/octet-stream;
[*] server_tokens off;
[*] log_formatmain'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
[*] '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
[*] '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
[*]
[*] sendfile on;
[*] tcp_nopush on;
[*] tcp_nodelay on;
[*]
[*] keepalive_timeout 120;
[*]
[*] client_header_buffer_size 256k;
[*] client_body_buffer_size 256k;
[*] client_max_body_size 50m;
[*] large_client_header_buffers 4 256k;
[*]
[*] send_timeout 3m;
[*] client_header_timeout 3m;
[*] client_body_timeout 3m;
[*]
[*] connection_pool_size 256;
[*] request_pool_size 4k;
[*] output_buffers 4 32k;
[*] postpone_output 1460;
[*]
[*] proxy_buffering on;
[*] proxy_ignore_client_abort off;
[*] proxy_intercept_errors on;
[*] proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header;
[*] proxy_redirect off;
[*] proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
[*] proxy_connect_timeout 60;
[*] proxy_send_timeout 60;
[*] proxy_read_timeout 60;
[*] proxy_cache_min_uses 3;
[*] proxy_cache_valid any 10m;
[*] #proxy_cache_path /dev/shm/proxy_cache_dir levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache:2048m inactive=1d max_size=50g;
[*] proxy_temp_path /dev/shm/proxy_temp_dir;
[*]
[*] gzip on;
[*] gzip_http_version 1.0;
[*] gzip_comp_level 8;
[*] gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascripttext/xml application/xml;
[*] gzip_min_length 1000;
[*] gzip_buffers 4 16k;
[*] gzip_vary on;
[*]
[*] include ../upstream/http_upstream.conf;
[*] include ../vhosts/http-vhosts.conf;
[*] error_log logs/error.log crit;
[*] access_log logs/access.log combined;
[*]}
http-vhosts.conf
[*]server {
[*] listen 80 default;
[*] server_name xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
[*] index index.html index.htm index.php;
[*] root /usr/local/apache/htdocs/public_html;
[*] include /usr/local/nginx/newurlrewrite.conf;
[*]
[*] open_file_cache max=200 inactive=2h;
[*] open_file_cache_valid 3h;
[*] open_file_cache_errors off;
[*] #location / {
[*] #proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
[*] #proxy_cache cache;
[*] #proxy_cache_valid200 304 12h;
[*] #proxy_cache_valid any 1m;
[*] #proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;
[*] #proxy_set_header Host $host;
[*] #proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
[*] #proxy_pass http://test;
[*] #add_header Nginx-Cache "$upstream_cache_status from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxx";
[*] #expires 1d;
[*] #}
[*]
[*] location ~ \.php$ {
[*] proxy_set_header Host $host;
[*] #proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
[*] proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
[*] #proxy_redirect default;
[*] proxy_pass http://test;
[*] }
http_upstream.conf（所有php请求转向apache）
[*]upstream test {
[*] server 192.168.0.112:8080;
[*] #server 10.36.138.8:10001 fail_timeout=3s weight=1;
[*]}
配置nginx自启动，nginx编译安装后的脚本见本博客其他文章
5）安装apache(处理动态页面请求)
[*]# cd httpd
[*]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \
[*] --enable-ssl \
[*] --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl/\
[*] --enable-rewrite \
[*] --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ \
[*] --enable-mods-shared=rewrite \
[*] –-enable-headers \
[*] -–enable-deflate \
[*] --enable-expires
[*]# make && make install && make clean
配置apache,主配置文件修改（主要配置，小的不说了）
[*]对php的处理
[*] DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
[*]AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
[*]
[*]# Real-time info on requests and configuration
[*]Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf
[*]
[*]# Virtual hosts
[*]Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
[*]
[*]# Various default settings
[*]Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf
[*]
[*]# Server-pool management (MPM specific) Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
httpd.conf里面加入
[*]# -----------------------------
[*]# add by Henry He on 2011/03/30
[*]# -----------------------------
[*]
[*]# for gzip
[*]
[*]DeflateCompressionLevel 9
[*]AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain application/x-httpd-php
[*]AddOutputFilter DEFLATEphpcssjs
[*]
[*]
[*]# for expire
[*]#
[*]#ExpiresActive on
[*]#ExpiresDefault "access plus 14 month"
[*]#ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 14 months"
[*]#ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 14 months"
[*]#ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 14 months"
[*]#ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 14 months"
[*]#ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 14 months"
[*]#ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 14 months"
[*]#EXpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 14 months"
[*]#
[*]# --------------------- end --------------------------------------
httpd-vhosts.conf
[*]NameVirtualHost 192.168.0.112:8080
[*]
[*]#
[*]# VirtualHost example:
[*]# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
[*]# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
[*]# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in anyblock.
[*]#
[*]
[*] ServerAdminhenry@abc.com
[*] DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/public_html"
[*] ServerName 192.168.0.112
[*]
httpd-defaults.conf
[*]Timeout 120
[*]KeepAlive On
[*]MaxKeepAliveRequests 0
[*]KeepAliveTimeout 3
[*]UseCanonicalName Off
[*]AccessFileName .htaccess
[*]ServerTokens Prod
[*]ServerSignature Off
[*]HostnameLookups Off
httpd-mpm.conf
[*]
[*] ServerLimit 4000
[*] StartServers 15
[*] MinSpareServers 15
[*] MaxSpareServers 30
[*] MaxClients 4000
[*] MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
[*]
6)php的安装
[*]# cd php
[*]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
[*] --with-curl=/usr/local/curl \
[*] --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl \
[*] --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
[*] --with-mcrypt \
[*] --disable-ipv6 \
[*] --with-mhash \
[*] --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ \
[*] --with-mysql=/opt/mysql/ \
[*] --with-mysqli=/opt/mysql/bin/mysql_config\
[*] --enable-inline-optimization \
[*] --disable-debug
[*]# make && make install && make clean
我们的这个php还好不需要gd的支持，否则麻烦死了
配置php
[*]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
接着，安装php的扩展memcache,xcache，suhosin等（本博客其他文章）
编译php.ini，修改以下的参数
[*]session.save_handler = memcache
[*]session.save_path = "tcp://192.168.0.10:11211"
[*]
[*] suhosin.get.max_value_length = 5120
页:
[1]