centos7+php+nginx+mysql安装
mysql安装：1、下载mysql的repo源
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
2、安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
备注：安装这个包后，会获得两个mysql的yum repo源：/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo，/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community-source.repo
3、安装mysql：
yum install mysql-server
4、启动服务
systemctl start mysqld
php安装：
官网下载: http://php.net/downloads.php
1、版本下载
http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2、解压
tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
3、进入目录
cd php-7.1.0
4、下载扩展库
yum install -y libxml2-devel php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel zlib zlib-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel
5、编译安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc \
--with-mcrypt=/usr/include \
--with-mysql \
--with-gd \
--with-iconv \
--with-zlib \
--enable-xml \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--without-pear \
--with-gettext \
--enable-session \
--with-curl \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-opcache
make
make install
6、配置：
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
7、添加服务
vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
Type=simple
PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID
WantedBy=multi-user.target
8、启动php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm.service
9、添加到开机启动
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
备注： systemctl指令
systemctl enable *.service #开机运行服务
systemctl disable *.service #取消开机运行
systemctl start *.service #启动服务
systemctl stop *.service #停止服务
systemctl restart *.service #重启服务
systemctl reload *.service #重新加载服务配置文件
systemctl status *.service #查询服务运行状态
systemctl --failed #显示启动失败的服务
nginx安装配置：
1、下载安装包
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
2、解压
tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
3、进入目录
cd nginx-1.10.1
4、编译安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.10.1 \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module
make
make install
ln -s /usr/local/nginx-1.10.1/ /usr/local/nginx
5、添加启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
复制代码
#! /bin/bash
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description:Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
#
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
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