Percona-Server 5.7.18 编译安装
1、第1个问题： boost的问题解压之后开始编译，如下参数
#cmake ./ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/app/mysql5 \
> -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
> -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
-- Running cmake version 2.8.12.2
-- Could NOT find Git (missing:GIT_EXECUTABLE)
-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 4.4.7
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 4.4.7
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- CMAKE_GENERATOR: Unix Makefiles
-- Looking for SHM_HUGETLB
-- Looking for SHM_HUGETLB - found
-- Looking for sys/types.h
-- Looking for sys/types.h - found
-- Looking for stdint.h
-- Looking for stdint.h - found
-- Looking for stddef.h
-- Looking for stddef.h - found
-- Check size of void *
-- Check size of void * - done
-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_SHIFT_OR_OPTIMIZATION_BUG
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_SHIFT_OR_OPTIMIZATION_BUG - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_SHIFT_OR_OPTIMIZATION_BUG
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_SHIFT_OR_OPTIMIZATION_BUG - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FLOATING_POINT_FUSED_MADD
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FLOATING_POINT_FUSED_MADD - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FLOATING_POINT_FUSED_MADD
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FLOATING_POINT_FUSED_MADD - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FP_CONTRACT_FLAG
-- Performing Test HAVE_C_FP_CONTRACT_FLAG - Failed
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FP_CONTRACT_FLAG
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_FP_CONTRACT_FLAG - Failed
-- MySQL 5.7.18-16
-- Packaging as: percona-server-5.7.18-16-Linux-x86_64
-- Looked for boost/version.hpp inand
-- BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR-NOTFOUND
-- LOCAL_BOOST_DIR
-- LOCAL_BOOST_ZIP
-- Could not find (the correct version of) boost.
-- MySQL currently requires boost_1_59_0
CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):
You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=
This CMake script will look for boost in .If it is not there,
it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.
If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:
export http_proxy=http://example.com:80
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
CMakeLists.txt:465 (INCLUDE)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
于是google、百度去搜索解决办法，发现需要安装boost，其实上面的信息已经告诉我们了！于是下载
下载地址：http://www.boost.org/users/history/ 我开始下载使用的是1.65.0的版本，地址：
https://dl.bintray.com/boostorg/release/1.65.0/source/
然后解压安装：
#tar xf boost_1_65_0.tar.gz
#mv boost_1_65_0 /usr/local/boost
#cd/usr/local/boost
# ./bootstrap.sh
Building Boost.Build engine with toolset gcc... tools/build/src/engine/bin.linuxx86_64/b2
Detecting Python version... 2.6
Detecting Python root... /usr
Unicode/ICU support for Boost.Regex?... not found.
Generating Boost.Build configuration in project-config.jam...
Bootstrapping is done. To build, run:
./b2
To adjust configuration, edit 'project-config.jam'.
Further information:
- Command line help:
./b2 --help
- Getting started guide:
http://www.boost.org/more/getting_started/unix-variants.html
- Boost.Build documentation:
http://www.boost.org/build/doc/html/index.html
然后继续执行：
#./b2 #需要很长一些时间
………………
common.mkdir bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.7/release/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex
gcc.compile.c++ bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.7/release/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex/aq.o
gcc.compile.c++ bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.7/release/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex/cpp_re.o
gcc.link.dll bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.7/release/threading-multi/libboost_wave.so.1.65.0
common.copy stage/lib/libboost_wave.so.1.65.0
ln-UNIX stage/lib/libboost_wave.so
...failed updating 54 targets...
...skipped 6 targets...
...updated 1107 targets...
当完成到这一步就证明已经完成了boost_1_65_0的安装，然后继续重新编译，添加了1个参数，如下：
# cmake ./ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/app/mysql5 \
> -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
> -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
> -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
-- Running cmake version 2.8.12.2
-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
-- CMAKE_GENERATOR: Unix Makefiles
-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
-- MySQL 5.7.18-16
-- Packaging as: percona-server-5.7.18-16-Linux-x86_64
-- Local boost dir /usr/local/boost
-- Found /usr/local/boost/boost/version.hpp
-- BOOST_VERSION_NUMBER is #define BOOST_VERSION 106500
CMake Warning at cmake/boost.cmake:266 (MESSAGE):
Boost minor version found is 65 we need 59
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:465 (INCLUDE)
-- BOOST_INCLUDE_DIR /usr/local/boost
-- LOCAL_BOOST_DIR /usr/local/boost
-- LOCAL_BOOST_ZIP LOCAL_BOOST_ZIP-NOTFOUND
-- Could not find (the correct version of) boost.
-- MySQL currently requires boost_1_59_0
CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):
You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=
This CMake script will look for boost in .If it is not there,
it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.
If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:
export http_proxy=http://example.com:80
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake/boost.cmake:269 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
CMakeLists.txt:465 (INCLUDE)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
但是依然继续报错……在网上又找到了另外一个解决方法于是按照此方法操作
删除boost目录下的所有文件：
#rm -rf /usr/local/boost/*
再添加1个编译参数，重新cmake，如下：
#cmake ./ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/app/mysql5 \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
会输出如下信息：
-- Running cmake version 2.8.12.2
-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
-- CMAKE_GENERATOR: Unix Makefiles
-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
-- MySQL 5.7.18-16
-- Packaging as: percona-server-5.7.18-16-Linux-x86_64
-- Downloading boost_1_59_0.tar.gz to /usr/local/boost
可以看到在自己下载boost_1_59_0.tar.gz，这就是为什么开始的时候我选在下载1_59版本的原因！！！
但是会卡在这里，于是停止编译，自己在官网下载boost_1_59_0.tar.gz 放在/usr/local/boost目录
2、cmake 过程中的软件包依赖问题
然后删除percona-server-5.7.18-16目录，重新解压编译
#cmake ./ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/app/mysql5 \
> -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
> -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
> -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
-- Running cmake version 2.8.12.2
-- Configuring with MAX_INDEXES = 64U
-- CMAKE_GENERATOR: Unix Makefiles
-- SIZEOF_VOIDP 8
-- MySQL 5.7.18-16
-- Packaging as: percona-server-5.7.18-16-Linux-x86_64
-- Local boost zip /usr/local/boost/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
-- cd /usr/local/boost; tar xfz /usr/local/boost/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
……
-- Check size of wint_t - done
-- Could NOT find Curses (missing:CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:66 (MESSAGE):
Curses library not found.Please install appropriate package,
remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake/readline.cmake:190 (FIND_CURSES)
cmake/readline.cmake:264 (FIND_SYSTEM_READLINE)
CMakeLists.txt:493 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/root/percona-server-5.7.18-16/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
结果又报了上面提示的错误，意思是找不到CURSES_LIBRARY，
解决方法：
#rm -f CMakeCache.txt
安装依赖包：
#yum install ncursesncurses-devel readline readline-devel -y
注意:所以上面第二步，才提到在cmake的时候会遇到各种奇葩问题，其实是很多依赖包没有安装，安装
之后，重新cmake就ok了。
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