mongodb在linux上的安装
1、下载地址http://www.mongodb.org/
2、安装前准备
2.1、创建数据目录和日志目录
# mkdir -p/opt/mongo/{data,logs}
2.1、创建用户和组
# useradd mongo
# groupadd mongo
groupadd: group mongo exists
2.3更改目录属组
# chown -Rmongo:mongo /opt/mongo/
# ll
total 112244
3、解压
# tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5.tgz
# cd mongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5
# ll
cdtotal 64
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root4096 Oct 31 11:47 bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34520 Oct8 00:13 GNU-AGPL-3.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root1359 Oct 8 00:13 README
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17793 Oct8 00:13 THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
4、迁移数据至/usr/local/mongo目录中
4.1拷贝文件至/usr/local/mongo
# cp -Rmongodb-linux-i686-2.6.5 /usr/local/mongo
# cd/usr/local/mongo/
# ll
total 64
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root4096 Dec 25 03:39 bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34520 Dec 25 03:39GNU-AGPL-3.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root1359 Dec 25 03:39 README
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17793 Dec 25 03:39THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
# cd bin/
# ll
total 279652
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23262756 Dec 2503:39 bsondump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11646208 Dec 2503:39 mongo
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23425560 Dec 2503:39 mongod
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23333956 Dec 2503:39 mongodump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23281924 Dec 2503:39 mongoexport
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23326132 Dec 2503:39 mongofiles
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23301860 Dec 2503:39 mongoimport
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23272516 Dec 2503:39 mongooplog
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23079220 Dec 2503:39 mongoperf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23371588 Dec 25 03:39mongorestore
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18096080 Dec 2503:39 mongos
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23321732 Dec 2503:39 mongostat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23265828 Dec 2503:39 mongotop
4.2、拷贝mongo、mongod到/usr/bin/中
# cp mongo /usr/bin/
# cp mongod /usr/bin/
5、初始化数据和日志目录
# mongod --port 10001--dbpath /opt/mongo/data --logpath /opt/mongo/logs/mongodb.log
2014-12-25T03:45:35.518+0800
2014-12-25T03:45:35.519+0800 warning:32-bit servers don't have journaling enabled by default. Please use --journalif you want durability.
2014-12-25T03:45:35.520+0800
# pwd
/opt/mongo/data
# ll
total 82016
-rw------- 1 root root 67108864 Dec 2503:45 local.0
-rw------- 1 root root 16777216 Dec 2503:45 local.ns
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6 Dec 25 03:45 mongod.lock
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 25 03:45 _tmp
#
# pwd
/opt/mongo/logs
# ll
total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2300 Dec 25 03:45mongodb.log
#
6、连接mongo
# mongo localhost:10001
MongoDB shell version: 2.6.5
connecting to: localhost:10001/test
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type"help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the support group
http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
Server has startup warnings:
2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800
2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800 ** NOTE: This is a 32 bit MongoDB binary.
2014-12-25T03:45:35.533+0800 ** 32 bit buildsare limited to less than 2GB of data (or less with --journal).
2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800 ** Note thatjournaling defaults to off for 32 bit and is currently off.
2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800 ** Seehttp://dochub.mongodb.org/core/32bit
2014-12-25T03:45:35.534+0800
> db.foo.save({a:1})
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.foo.find();
{ "_id" :ObjectId("549b18ffff3a181677422f45"), "a" : 1 }
>
7、测试
http://192.168.88.101:10001/
It looks like you are trying to access MongoDBover HTTP on the native driver port.
8、客户端连接
使用MongoVUE连接。
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