Apache-mb5b8fc70253a77的博客
第1步：把光盘设备中的系统镜像挂载到/media/cdrom目录。# mkdir -p /media/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
mount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only
第2步：使用Vim文本编辑器创建Yum仓库的配置文件，下述命令中具体参数的含义可参考4.1.4小节。
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel7.repo
name=rhel7
baseurl=file:///media/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
第3步：动手安装Apache服务程序。注意，使用yum命令进行安装时，跟在命令后面的Apache服务的软件包名称为httpd。如果直接执行yum install apache命令，则系统会报错。
# yum install httpd
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, subscription-manager
………………省略部分输出信息………………
Dependencies Resolved
Package Arch Version Repository>Installing:
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-17.el7 rhel 1.2 M
Installing for dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.4.8-3.el7 rhel 103 k
apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 rhel 92 k
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-17.el7 rhel 77 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 rhel 31 k
Transaction Summary
Install 1 Package (+4 Dependent packages)
Total download>
Installed> Is this ok : y
Downloading packages:
………………省略部分输出信息………………
Complete!
第4步：启用httpd服务程序并将其加入到开机启动项中，使其能够随系统开机而运行，从而持续为用户提供Web服务：
# systemctl start httpd
# systemctl enable httpd
ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service'
# echo "Welcome To iyunv.Com" > /var/www/html/index.html
# firefox
# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/userdir.conf
1 #
2 # UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home
3 # directory if a ~user request is received.
4 #
5 # The path to the end user account 'public_html' directory must be
6 # accessible to the webserver userid. This usually means that ~userid
7 # must have permissions of 711, ~userid/public_html must have permissions
8 # of 755, and documents contained therein must be world-readable.
9 # Otherwise, the client will only receive a "403 Forbidden" message.
10 #
11
12 #
13 # UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
14 # of a username on the system (depending on home directory
15 # permissions).
16 #
17 # UserDir disabled
18
19 #
20 # To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
21 # directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
22 # the following line instead:
23 #
24 UserDir public_html
25
26
27 #
28 # Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
29 # for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
30 #
31
32 AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit Indexes
33 Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
34 Require method GET POST OPTIONS
35
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