yanfei 发表于 2018-11-24 14:14:09

Apache的Access.log分析总结 .

  #查看80端口的tcp连接
  #netstat -tan | grep "ESTABLISHED" | grep ":80" | wc-l
  1
  #当前WEB服务器中联接次数最多的ip地址:
  #netstat -ntu |awk'{print $5}' |sort | uniq -c| sort -n -r
  231::ffff:127.0.0.1:8095
  23 ::ffff:192.168.50.201:5432
  2::ffff:192.168.50.203:80
  1 servers)
  1::ffff:192.168.50.56:43314
  1 ::ffff:192.168.50.21:2996
  1::ffff:192.168.50.21:2989
  1 ::ffff:192.168.50.200:8060
  1::ffff:192.168.50.12:1300
  1 ::ffff:192.168.50.12:1299
  1::ffff:192.168.50.12:1298
  1 ::ffff:127.0.0.1:57933
  1Address
  1 192.168.50.41:65310
  1 192.168.50.41:64949
  1192.168.50.41:49653
  #查看日志中访问次数最多的前10个IP
  #cat access_log|cut -d ' ' -f 1 |sort |uniq -c | sort -nr | awk '{print $0 }' | head -n 10|less
  14085 121.207.252.122
  13753218.66.36.119
  11069 220.162.237.6
  118859.63.158.118
  1025 ::1
  728 220.231.141.28
  655114.80.126.139
  397 117.25.55.100
  374 222.76.112.211
  348120.6.214.70
  #查看日志中出现100次以上的IP
  #cat access_log |cut -d' ' -f 1 |sort |uniq -c | awk '{if ($1 > 100) print $0}'|sort -nr|less
  14085 121.207.252.122
  13753218.66.36.119
  11069 220.162.237.6
  118859.63.158.118
  1025 ::1
  728 220.231.141.28
  655114.80.126.139
  397 117.25.55.100
  374 222.76.112.211
  348120.6.214.70
  252 58.211.82.150
  252 159.226.126.21
  206121.204.57.94
  192 59.61.111.58
  186 218.85.73.40
  145221.231.139.30
  134 121.14.148.220
  123222.246.128.220
  122 61.147.123.46
  119 121.204.105.58
  107116.9.75.237
  105 118.123.5.173
  #查看最近访问量最高的文件
  #cataccess_log |tail -10000|awk '{print $7}'|sort|uniq -c|sort-nr|less
  8729 /server-status?auto
  618 /
  15/favicon.ico
  12 /manager/html
  10 *
  9/top/icons.gif
  8 /www.766.com/awstats.www.766.com.html
  8/awstatsicons/other/vv.png
  8 /awstatsicons/other/vu.png
  8/awstatsicons/other/vp.png
  8 /awstatsicons/other/vk.png
  8/awstatsicons/other/vh.png
  8 /awstatsicons/other/hx.png
  8/awstatsicons/other/hp.png
  8 /awstatsicons/other/hk.png
  8/awstatsicons/other/hh.png
  8 /awstatsicons/other/he.png
  8/awstatsicons/other/awstats_logo6.png
  8/awstatsicons/os/win.png
  8 /awstatsicons/os/unknown.png
  8/awstatsicons/os/unix.png
  8 /awstatsicons/os/symbian.png
  8/awstatsicons/os/psp.png
  #查看最近访问量最高的页面(.png)
  #cataccess_log |awk '{print $7}'|grep '.png'|sort|uniq -c|sort -nr |head -n10
  241 /awstatsicons/other/awstats_logo6.png
  227/awstatsicons/clock/hr12.png
  226 /awstatsicons/other/vv.png
  226/awstatsicons/other/vu.png
  226 /awstatsicons/other/vp.png
  226/awstatsicons/other/vk.png
  226 /awstatsicons/other/vh.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr9.png
  226 /awstatsicons/clock/hr8.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr7.png
  #查看日志中访问超过100次的页面
  #cataccess_log | cut -d ' ' -f 7 | sort |uniq -c | awk '{if ($1 > 100) print $0}'| less
  20107 /
  1027 *
  215/awstatsicons/browser/chrome.png
  215/awstatsicons/browser/firefox.png
  136/awstatsicons/browser/mozilla.png
  216/awstatsicons/browser/msie.png
  201/awstatsicons/browser/netscape.png
  123/awstatsicons/browser/notavailable.png
  214/awstatsicons/browser/opera.png
  215/awstatsicons/browser/pdaphone.png
  214/awstatsicons/browser/safari.png
  215/awstatsicons/browser/unknown.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr10.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr11.png
  227/awstatsicons/clock/hr12.png
  225 /awstatsicons/clock/hr1.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr2.png
  226 /awstatsicons/clock/hr3.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr4.png
  226 /awstatsicons/clock/hr5.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr6.png
  226 /awstatsicons/clock/hr7.png
  226/awstatsicons/clock/hr8.png
  #access_log昨天一天的点击量(clicks);
  cataccess_log|grep '12/Nov/2009'|grep "******.jsp"|wc|awk '{print$1}'|uniq
  0
  #昨天访问网站的独立IP有多少;
  cataccess_log|grep '12/Aug/2009'|grep "******"|wc|awk '{print$1}'|uniq
  194
  #统计某url,一天的访问次数
  #cataccess_log|grep '12/Aug/2009'|grep '/images/index/e1.gif'|wc|awk '{print$1}'
  2
  #拉出前五天的访问次数最多的网页前20名清单;进行五天日志对比,找出排名靠前重复的网页,即可得出本周访问量最大的前几个网页;
  #cataccess_log|awk '{print $7}'|uniq -c |sort -n -r|head -20
  10519/
  654 /manager/html
  450 /manager/html
  397 /
  368/manager/html
  304 /
  280 /manager/html
  279 /
  263/manager/html
  252 /manager/html
  252 /manager/html
  226/
  220 /
  193 /
  187 /
  180 /
  167/
  166 /
  134 /
  129/
  #从日志里查看该ip在干嘛:
  #cat access_log | grep 218.66.36.119| awk'{print $1"\t"$7}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | less
  243218.66.36.119 /
  210 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/awstats_logo6.png
  198 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr12.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/vv.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/vu.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/vp.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/vk.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/other/vh.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr9.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr8.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr7.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr6.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr5.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr4.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr3.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr2.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr1.png
  197 218.66.36.119/awstatsicons/clock/hr11.png
  #列出传输时间超过 30 秒的文件
  #cataccess_log|awk ‘($NF > 30){print $7}’|sort -n|uniq -c|sort -nr|head-20
  14058 /server-status?auto
  8966 /
  3955/manager/html
  1025 *
  214/www.766.com/awstats.www.766.com.html
  211/awstatsicons/other/awstats_logo6.png
  199/awstatsicons/clock/hr12.png
  198 /awstatsicons/other/vv.png
  198/awstatsicons/other/vu.png
  198 /awstatsicons/other/vp.png
  198/awstatsicons/other/vk.png
  198 /awstatsicons/other/vh.png
  198/awstatsicons/clock/hr9.png
  198 /awstatsicons/clock/hr8.png
  198/awstatsicons/clock/hr7.png
  198 /awstatsicons/clock/hr6.png
  198/awstatsicons/clock/hr5.png
  198 /awstatsicons/clock/hr4.png
  198/awstatsicons/clock/hr3.png
  198/awstatsicons/clock/hr2.png
  #列出最最耗时的页面(超过60秒的)的以及对应页面发生次数
  #cataccess_log |awk ‘($NF > 60 && $7~/\.php/){print $7}’|sort -n|uniq-c|sort -nr|head -100

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