apache配置虚拟主机和日志切割
一、配置www.a.com虚拟主机编辑/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf文件
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# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf #打开这一样
编辑文件/usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
#添加虚拟主机的内容
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/data/www/a.com"
ServerName www.a.com
ErrorLog "logs/www.a.com-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/www.a.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
#创建站点目录和首页文件
# mkdir -p /data/www/a.com
# echo "www.a.com" >> /data/www/a.com/index.html
检查httpd配置文件是否有误
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# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t
Syntax OK
平滑重启httpd服务
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# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
# netstat -anpt|grep httpd
tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 59398/httpd
在windows的hosts文件中添加www.a.com的域名解析记录，并验证结果
访问结果显示权限拒绝，这是因为在配置文件中没有对站点目录进行授权，解决办法如下
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# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/data/www/a-com/"
ServerName www.a.com
<Directory "/data/www/a-com">
Options FollowSymLinks #关闭索引
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted #在2.4版本以后对站点目录必须要打开Require all granted，否则访问站点会一直出现403错误
</Directory>
ErrorLog "logs/www.a.com-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/www.a.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
检查配置文件是否有错误
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# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t
Syntax OK
平滑重启httpd服务
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# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
# netstat -anpt |grep httpd
tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 59398/httpd
在windows下再次访问www.a.com
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