CentOS 6.3下nginx、php
一切本着从简原则来做,能yum/rpm的,坚决不手工编译 :)本次部署环境基于CentOS 6.3 x86_64系统。
0. 准备工作
#更新yum
# yum -y update
# yum install libaio-devel.x86_64
#drupal 8.0需要用到curl模块
# yum install curl-devel
# yum -y install libpng-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel gmp-devel libxml2-devel1. 安装nginx
#安装nginx官方yum源包
# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
# yum -y install nginx
# chkconfig nginx on2. 安装php-fpm
#安装php yum源包
# rpm -ivh rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
# yum -y install php54w3. 配置nginx+php
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 配置文件可以不用做任何修改。
编辑 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf,以本站为例,配置文件如下:
server {
listen 80;
server_nameimysql.com *.imysql.com;
root /data/www/imysql.cn/;
index index.php index.htm index.html index.shtml;
error_page404 /page_not_found;
error_page 500 502 503 504/page_not_found;
location ~ /\.ht {
denyall;
}
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ \..*\/.*php) {
return 403;
}
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
}
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_indexindex.php;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 1h;
}
location ^~ /sites/default/files/imagecache/ {
index index.php index.html;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last; break;
}
}
}上述配置包括了nginx虚拟主机的配置,以及drupal的rewrite规则配置,简单快速。
4. 启动测试
每次修改完配置文件后,都记得执行下面的命令测试配置文件正确性:
# /etc/init.d/nginx configtest
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful确认配置文件无误后,执行下面的命令重载nginx,使其生效:
# /etc/init.d/nginx reload
#或者restart
# /etc/init.d/nginx restart大功告成 :)
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