zabbix 3.0.3安装

nihaogirl 发表于 2019-1-19 14:30:57

　　zabbix v3.0.3
Required：
mysql version: 5.0.3 or later
oracle version: 10g or later
php version: 5.4.0 or later
gd version: 2.0 or later
libXML version: 2.6.15 or later
　　官方说明：https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.0/manual/installation/requirements

　　
installation:
# useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx
nginx安装略
# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make
# yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel gd-devel
# tar -zxf php-5.5.0.tar.gz
# cd php-5.5.0
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/photo --with-png-dir=/usr/local/photo --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64
# make
# make test
# make install
# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# sed -i '/max_execution_time/s/30/300/' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# sed -i '/post_max_size/s/8/16/' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# sed -i '/max_input_time/s/60/300/' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# sed -i '/^;date.timezone/adate.timezone \= \"Asia\/Shanghai\"' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# sed -i '/run\/php-fpm.pid/s/^;//g' /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# sed -i '/^;pm.min_spare_servers/s/^;//g' /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# sed -i '/^;pm.max_spare_servers/s/^;//g' /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# sed -i '/^;pm.start_servers/s/^;//g' /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
# echo "/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm" >>/etc/rc.local　　

　　php yum安装：
# yum -y install php55w php55w-mysql php55w-gd libjpeg* php55w-imap php55w-ldap php55w-odbc php55w-pear php55w-xml php55w-xmlrpc php55w-mbstring php55w-mcrypt php55w-bcmath php55w-mhash libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel php55w-fpm php55w-cli php55w-pdo php55w-tidy php55w-pecl-memcache php55w-eaccelerator　　

　　mysql安装：

# yum -y install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
# cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# chkconfig mysqld on
# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
# mysqladmin -uroot password "redhat"
# mysql_secure_installation# yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel
# tar -zxf zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz
# cd zabbix-3.0.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2--enable-java
# make && make install
# useradd -s /sbin/nologin zabbix# mysql -uroot -predhat
mysql> create database zabbix default charset utf8;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@192.168.70.193 identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> flush privileges;# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/
# chmod 775 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
# sed -i '/LogFile/s/tmp/var\/log\/zabbix/' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i '/^DBUser\=/s/root/zabbix/' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i '/DBPassword\=$/s/^#//g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i '/DBPassword\=$/s/^[ \t]//g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i '/DBPassword\=$/s/\=/&zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i -e '/DBPort\=/s/^#//g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf -e '/DBPort\=/s/^[ \t]//g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
# sed -i '/^Server/s/127.0.0.1/192.168.70.193/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# sed -i "/^ServerActive/s/127.0.0.1/192.168.70.193:10051/g" /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# sed -i "/^Hostname/s/Zabbix server/192.168.70.193/g" /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf# yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel
# tar -zxf zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz
# cd zabbix-3.0.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2--enable-java
# make &&make install
# mkdir /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html/zabbix -p
# cp frontends/php/* /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html/zabbix/ -r
# chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html/zabbix/ -R
# chmod o+w /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html/zabbix/conf
# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
# mkdir -p /var/log/zabbix
# touch /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
# chown zabbix:zabbix /var/log/zabbix/ -R
# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
Starting zabbix_server:
# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
Starting zabbix_agentd:
#
# chkconfig --add zabbix_server && chkconfig zabbix_server on
# chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd && chkconfig zabbix_agentd on　　

　　zabbix nginx配置：

# touch /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/logs/zabbix_access.log
   location /zabbix {
            root /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html;
            index index.php;
            access_log    /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/logs/zabbix_access.log;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
   }
   location ~ ^(.+.php)(.*)$ {
            root /usr/local/nginx-1.6.3/html;
            fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
            fastcgi_buffers 32 32k;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;
            include fastcgi.conf;
            fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_paramPATH_INFO       $fastcgi_path_info;
   }　　

　　配置完成后，启动php、mysql、zabbix、nginx
　　访问http://IP/zabbix/index.php

http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/84/3B/wKioL1eIz9HDEWHIAAC0N_MOMzc967.jpg

　　如果点下一步浏览器没反映，nginx和zabbix都未报错，可以通过修改配置文件绕过安装向导
　　# cd /opt/server/nginx-1.2.5/html/zabbix/conf
　　# cp zabbix.conf.php.example zabbix.conf.ph
　　

　　解决方法：
　　安装zabbix3.0 点击下一步“Next Step”没反应的解决办法：
检查/var/lib/php下session文件夹属性，一定要让php-fpm进程的属主或属组对其有rwx权限。

　　更改权限后，一切正常。如：
# ll /var/lib/php/
total 8
drwxrwx---. 2 nginx nginx 4096 Mar 19 19:13 session
drwxrwx---. 2 nginx nginx 4096 Feb 18 18:51 wsdlcache
#　　

　　https://s3.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/8E/EB/wKioL1jPUpjDAdOcAAAc7WkuISk618.png
　　如果安装时出现这个问题，是因为没有安装php-mysql。如：安装的是php55w，则是php55w-mysql
　　

　　然后修改里面的配置，再次打开时就可以直接登录了，默认密码是admin/zabbix

http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/84/3B/wKiom1eI0giRRA9bAAWj44xqvf0626.png
　　安装完成.

　　

　　

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zabbix 3.0.3安装