安装zabbix监控步骤
1、安装zabbix官方的软件配置仓库包（安装2.4版本）;rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
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2、安装zabbix、mysql；
yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mysql-servermysql-y
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3、通过rpm -q 命令检查一下是否安装成功。
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4、通过rpm -q 命令检查一下是否安装zabbix-get包，检查结果没有安装zabbix-get包;
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5、通过yuminstall 来安装z abbix-get、zabbix-sender包；
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6、通过rpm -q 命令检查一下是否安装成功;
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7、启动数据库；
/etc/init.d/mysqldstart
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8、创建数据库zabbix字符集utf8;
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9、zabbix上的所有特权授予；
#mysql
mysql>grant allprivileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost>https://s1.运维网.com/oss/201711/15/af7d6a8b7799acbb90ebeeb283e6245a.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_80646567.png
10、重新刷权限到内存；
mysql> flushprivileges;
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11、通过cd 命令进去zabbix-server-mysql目录里面；
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12、通过ll命令查看是否有create、upgrades两个目录；create作用：初始化数据，upgrades作用：升级更新;
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13、进入create目录，并通过ll命令查看是否存在data.sql、images.sql、schema.sql 这三张表;
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14、把data.sql、images.sql、schema.sql这三张表导入到数据库中；
mysqlzabbix <schema.sql
mysqlzabbix <images.sql
mysqlzabbix <data.sql
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15、通过vi 命令修改etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf配置文件；
vietc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
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DBName=zabbix(默认）
DBUser=zabbix（默认）
DBPassword=zabbix （设置登陆密码：zabbix）
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16、关闭iptables 防火墙和关闭setenforce ；
service iptables stop
setenforce 0
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17、启动zabbix-server、zabbix-agent、httpd服务；
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18、通过浏览器http：//192.168.3.100/zabbix 浏览web界面；
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19、点击“next”下一步；
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20、php time zone 这个程序出错，原因是时区，需要修改为上海；
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vi /etc/php.ini 目录下
date.timezone =Asia/Shanghai
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21、需要重启一下httpd服务；
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22、现在就没有报错了；
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23、设置和测试；
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24、选择本机和自定义名字；
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25、确认信息；
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26、完成；
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27、登录;
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28、登录进去是英文版；
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29、修改为中文版，点击右上角“profile”；
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30、点击“user”>>>点击“language”下拉框>>>选择“Chinse （zh_CN)>>> 点击“update”
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31、现在是中文版；
https://s2.运维网.com/oss/201711/15/f75ebdc21ab94f59960001de62fecaae.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_2362794112.png
32、启动本机监控；
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33、图形出现乱码，原因中文不兼容；
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34、需要在windows系统上找个简体中文包复制出来；
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35、通过mv命令把/usr/share/zabbix/fonts/graphfont.ttf这个文件更改为graphfont.ttf.bak ;
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36、把windows系统中的简体中文字体放到centos系统/usr/share/zabbix/fonts 目录下；
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37、通过mv命令把simfang.ttf文件名更改为graphfont.ttf；
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38、在web界面上刷新一下，成为中文版。
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