Zabbix监控系列之
准备环境
1.部署lamp环境，详情参见《Centos7-lamp环境搭建》；
开始部署
创建zabbix数据库/用户/密码；
# mysql -uroot -p
mysql> create database zabbix characterset utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to"zabbix"@"localhost" identified by "zbbix";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zabbix"@"%" identified by "zbbix";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
mysql> select host,user,password from user;
+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
| host | user | password |
+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
| localhost | root | |
| localhost.localdomain | root | |
| 127.0.0.1 | root | |
| ::1 | root | |
| localhost | | |
| localhost.localdomain | | |
| localhost | zabbix |*D416CE589B96F600A0F2C574FBA40C09B1AA285A |
| % | zabbix | *D416CE589B96F600A0F2C574FBA40C09B1AA285A|
+-----------------------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> \q
Bye
测试zabbix用户登录数据库
# mysql -uzabbix –pzbbix
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| zabbix |
+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> \q
部署zabbix安装包
获取zabbix官方yum配置信息
#rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ql zabbix-release
/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
/etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-release-3.0
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-release-3.0/GPL
更新yum缓存
# yum makecache
安装zabbix-server-mysql和zabbix-web-mysql
# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql –y
安装zabbix-agent代理
# yum install zabbix-agent -y
导入zabbix数据库表
# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.4/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzbbix
Warning: Using a password on the commandline interface can be insecure.
修改zabbix-server配置文件
# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zbbix
启动zabbix-server服务
# systemctl startzabbix-server.service
查看zabbix运行情况
# ss -nlupt | grepzabbix_server
# ss -nlupt | grep 10051
修改zabbix时区
# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
将默认php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga
修改为php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
重启httpd服务
# systemctl restart httpd.service
Zabbix安装
登录zabbix web访问地址：http://192.168.171.130/zabbix/setup.php
http://s5.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/85/5F/wKiom1ehoaaiby4kAAB68PsKjIw241.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_2409182849.png
http://s1.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/85/5E/wKioL1ehoabioATAAACA4FMNs9k495.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_3731417683.png
http://s1.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/85/5E/wKioL1ehoabRXRRoAABh5bMbpH0011.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_4222279451.png
http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/85/5F/wKiom1ehoafSLMvDAABW1Q3jHbM749.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_3574495591.png
http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/85/5F/wKiom1ehoafTeIWEAABqt26izSw094.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_103957114.png
http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/85/5E/wKioL1ehoafA2Xv9AABZ-YTdGYU044.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_1049951335.png
首次登录
zabbix默认账号密码：admin/zabbix
http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/85/5E/wKioL1ehoajjsry1AAA--n9yyUI005.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_3527831447.png
http://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/85/5F/wKiom1ehoaiTl_TmAAD1fjSMh8A690.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_3819777883.png
至此，zabbix安装完成！
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