zabbix安装与配置使用
一、环境说明CentOS6.5 64bit
zabbix2.2.2
mysql-5.5.50
yum安装 lamp
二、软件安装配置
#关闭防火墙和selinux
iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -L
service iptables save
service iptables stop
chkconfig iptables off
sed -i 's@^SELINUX=.*@SELINUX=disabled@' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
#使用yum安装软件，首先安装 yum-fastestmirror 插件，用来找到最快的源。
yum install yum-fastestmirror -y
# yum安装lamp组件
yum install make httpd php gcc net-snmp-devel curl-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-mysql php-bcmath php-mbstring php-xml ncurses-devel gcc*libxml2-devel msyql-devel -y
# 编译安装mysql-5.5.50
# yum安装基础组件
yum install gcc gcc-c++wgetreadline-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel -y
#下载安装cmake
cd /usr/local/src
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
tar xf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.5.2
./bootstrap
make
make install
# 下载安装mysql-5.5.50
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.50.tar.gz
groupadd -r mysql
useradd -g mysql -r -s /sbin/nologin mysql
tar xfmysql-5.5.50.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.50
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-5.5.50\
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data0/mydata \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DWITH_SSL=system \
-DWITH_ZLIB=system \
-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
make
make install
#初始化配置
cd /usr/local/mysql-5.5.50/
mkdir -pv /data0/mydata
chown -Rmysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql-5.5.50/
chown -Rmysql.mysql /data0/mydata/
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data0/mydata/
cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --list mysqld
cp -f support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf
vim /etc/my.cnf
datadir = /data0/mydata
service mysqld start
mkdir -pv /var/lib/mysql
ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
vim/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql-5.5.50/bin:$PATH
source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
echo "/usr/local/mysql-5.5.50/lib/" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf
ldconfig
./bin/mysql_secure_installation
#创建zabbix数据库
mysql -u root -p
> create database zabbix character set utf8;
> grant all on zabbix.* TO zabbix@'localhost' identified by'123456';
> flush privileges;
# 安装配置zabbix
#添加用户
groupadd -r zabbix
useradd -r -g zabbix zabbix
cd /usr/local/src/
tar xf zabbix-2.2.2.tar.gz
cd zabbix-2.2.2
mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-libxml2 --with-libcurl
make
make install
#添加端口
vim /etc/services
zabbix-agent 10050/tcp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent 10050/udp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper10051/tcp # Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper10051/udp # Zabbix Trapper
# 修改配置
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php
DocumentRoot "/data0/zabbix/php"
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=123456
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
chmod 700 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd"
# 启动服务并设置开机启动项
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
chkconfig zabbix_server on
chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
# 修改php相关的配置
vi /etc/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = PRC
post_max_size = 32M
# 配置php文件
mkdir -pv /data0/zabbix
cp -rf/usr/local/src/zabbix-2.2.2/frontends/php /data0/zabbix
chown -R zabbix:zabbix /data0/zabbix
# 安装fping
tar zxvf fping-3.5.tar.gz
cd fping-3.5
./configure
make
make install
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
FpingLocation=/usr/local/sbin/fping
# 启动httpd
service httpd start
chkconfig httpd on
#页面配置
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/84/50/wKiom1eMoGbzxyWoAAONI5SL4ZQ883.png
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/84/50/wKiom1eMoILR9Jm9AAIcybh78dk423.png
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/84/50/wKiom1eMoUWQdmIkAAHzO213Kl8502.png
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/84/50/wKioL1eMof_CldabAAHIPa-80QI348.png
http://s3.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/84/50/wKiom1eMohehaTC0AAHQUCY3iTE461.png
#文件下载下来，上传到相应的路径就好
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/84/50/wKiom1eMom-QErh2AAG0PKk1kbY173.png
http://s4.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/84/50/wKiom1eMorWADbMcAAGMWWHv_qk937.png
#初始用户admin 初始密码为zabbix
http://s1.运维网.com/wyfs02/M02/84/50/wKioL1eMoyfhdVuLAAJUBLRIbYE968.png
#完成
http://s3.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/84/50/wKioL1eMo4HhHJwwAAF4vNaFQEo614.png
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