zabbix3.0.1安装过程的小坑
1.安装首先lamp环境安装完毕，开始安装zabbix；
下载完毕zabbix-3.0.1.tar.gz，解压
cdzabbix-3.0.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--enable-server \
--enable-proxy --enable-agent --enable-ipv6--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp \
--with-libcurl --with-openipmi--with-unixodbc --with-ldap --with-ssh2 --enable-java --enable-ipv6--enable-proxy
自行编译但是会报错：
Unixodbc没找到
mysql_config
configure: error: SSH2 library not found
yum install php-pecl-ssh2.x86_64 libssh2-devel.x86_64
yum install net-snmp-devel
yum -y install unixODBC*
yum install openldap openldap-devel
yumlist openldap
yumlist openldap-devel
checking for SSH2 support... yes
checking for OPENIPMI support... no
configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMIdirectory - unable to find ipmiif.h
https://centos.pkgs.org/6/centos-x86_64/OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64.rpm.html
rpm -ivh OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
yum install OpenIPMI-devel
报错checking for OPENIPMI support... no
configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMIdirectory - unable to find ipmiif.h
需要安装OpenIPMI和OpenIPMI-devel
Yum安装OpenIPMI并下载OpenIPMI-devel-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
# yum install OpenIPMI
# rpm -ivhOpenIPMI-devel-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
报错 error: Failed dependencies:
pkgconfig(ncurses) is needed byOpenIPMI-devel-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64
# yum install ncurses-devel
# rpm -ivhOpenIPMI-devel-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
onfigure: error: Invalid OPENIPMI directory- unable to find ipmiif.h
需要安装libssh2-devel
configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMIdirectory - unable to find ipmiif.h
需要安装OpenIPMI-devel
hecking for SSH2 support... yes
checking for OPENIPMI support... yes
checking for javac... no
configure: error: Unable to find"javac" executable in path
configure: error: Jabber library notfound#yum install iksemel-devel即可，
configure: error: LIBXML2 library not found
#yum install libxml2-devel
configure: error: unixODBC library notfound
#yum install unixODBC-devel
configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMIdirectory - unable to find ipmiif.h
#yum install OpenIPMI-devel
configure: error: Unable to find"javac" executable in path
#yum install java* 具体什么包没找，直接通配算逑，生产环境可去掉--enable-java选项
configure: error: Curl library not found
#yum install curl-devel
make && make install
2. 导数据库顺序schema-image-data,
添加系统软连接：
# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
添加zabbix服务对应的端口：
# vim /etc/services
在文件末尾添加：
# Zabbix
zabbix-agent 10050/tcp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent 10050/udp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp # Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp # Zabbix Trapper
修改zabbix配置文件：
# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
修改以下几处：
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
AlertScriptsPath==/usr/local/zabbix/share/zabbix/alertscripts#zabbix运行脚本存放目录
DBPort=3306
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
UnsafeUserParameters=1#启用自定义key
添加开机启动脚本：
# cp /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_server
客户端：
# cp /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd
# chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_*
# chkconfig zabbix_server on
# chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
修改zabbix开机启动脚本中的zabbix安装目录：
# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_server
修改以下内容：
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/
# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd
修改以下内容：
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/
复制zabbix的web站点文件到nginx：
# cp -r /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.3/frontends/php/* /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/
启动：
# systemctl daemon-reload
# service zabbix_server start
# service zabbix_agentd start
查看进程：ps -eaf|grep zabbix_server
zabbix_server : cannot run as root!
添加zabbix用户；
在zabbix/setup/php 页面会检测信息可能会报错要都ok才能下一步哦，
按照报错信息调试vim /etc/php.ini
查找如下参数并修改为：
----------------
post_max_size = 16M
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
https://s3.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/8F/99/wKiom1jmB2ey6X9vAABSvQBG_-U773.png-wh_500x0-wm_3-wmp_4-s_586148444.png
/etc/php.ini修改以后还是这样，可能php.ini路径修改了，
本例中就是到
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 73930 Mar 27 18:19php.ini
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 73928 Mar 27 18:18php.ini_0327
# pwd
/usr/local/php/etc
vim /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php
修改中文字符；chinese--true
邮件报警：在zabbix mkdir alertscripts vim send_email.sh
#!/bin/sh
#export.UTF-8
FILE=/var/log/zabbix/mailtmp.txt
echo "$3" >$FILE
dos2unix -k $FILE
/bin/mail -s "$2" $1 < $FILE
zabbix-管理--示警媒介类型--定制脚本-sendmail脚本，--添加联系人邮件。。
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